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  2. Omer (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omer_(unit)

    The omer (Hebrew: עֹ֫מֶר ‘ōmer) is an ancient Israelite unit of dry measure used in the era of the Temple in Jerusalem and also known as an isaron. [1] It is used in the Bible as an ancient unit of volume for grains and dry commodities, and the Torah mentions it as being equal to one tenth of an ephah. [2]

  3. Omer offering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omer_offering

    The omer offering (korban omer), or the sheaf offering, was an offering made by the Jewish priests in the Temple in Jerusalem. The offering consisted of one omer of freshly harvested grain, and was waved in the Temple. [ 1 ]

  4. Counting of the Omer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counting_of_the_Omer

    The count has its origins in the biblical command of the Omer offering (or sheaf-offering), which was offered on Passover, and after which 49 days were counted, and the Shavuot holiday was observed. The Temple sacrifices have not been offered since the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem , but the counting until Shavuot is still performed.

  5. Biblical and Talmudic units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_and_Talmudic...

    The modern Hebrew calendar follows a seven-day weekly cycle, which runs concurrently but independently of the monthly and annual cycles. The origin of Hebrew seven day week and the Sabbath, as well as the true meaning of the name, is uncertain. The earliest Biblical passages which mention it (Exodus 20:10 and 24:21; Deut. 5:14; Amos 8:5 ...

  6. Terumah (offering) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terumah_(offering)

    The formation of terumah is parallel to the formation of tenufah ('תְּנוּפָה, wave offering) from the verb stem nuf, "to wave," and both are found in the Hebrew Bible. [3] In a few verses, English Bible translations (such as the King James Version ) have translated "heave offering," by analogy with "wave offering":

  7. Bikkurim (first-fruits) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bikkurim_(First-fruits)

    Bikkurim (Hebrew: בכורים, / b ɪ ˌ k uː ˈ r iː m, b ɪ ˈ k ʊər ɪ m /), [1] or first-fruits, are a type of sacrificial offering which was offered by ancient Israelites. In each agricultural season, the first-grown fruits were brought to the Temple and laid by the altar, and a special declaration recited.

  8. Sin offering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin_offering

    The Hebrew noun ḥatat ("sin") comes from the verb ḥata (חָטָא) basically meaning "to miss the mark, to err". [6] The first use is in the sentence "(..) Sin couches at the door; Its urge is toward you, Yet you can be its master" [ 7 ] to Cain in Genesis 4:7.

  9. Biblical Hebrew - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_Hebrew

    Biblical Hebrew (Hebrew: עִבְרִית מִקְרָאִית ‎, romanized: ʿiḇrîṯ miqrāʾîṯ (Ivrit Miqra'it) ⓘ or לְשׁוֹן הַמִּקְרָא ‎, ləšôn ham-miqrāʾ (Leshon ha-Miqra) ⓘ), also called Classical Hebrew, is an archaic form of the Hebrew language, a language in the Canaanitic branch of the Semitic languages spoken by the Israelites in the area known as ...