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  2. Economic value added - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_Value_Added

    In accounting, as part of financial statements analysis, economic value added is an estimate of a firm's economic profit, or the value created in excess of the required return of the company's shareholders. EVA is the net profit less the capital charge ($) for raising the firm's capital.

  3. Accounting equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_equation

    Since the balance sheet is founded on the principles of the accounting equation, this equation can also be said to be responsible for estimating the net worth of an entire company. The fundamental components of the accounting equation include the calculation of both company holdings and company debts; thus, it allows owners to gauge the total ...

  4. Balance sheet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_sheet

    A balance sheet is often described as a "snapshot of a company's financial condition". [1] It is the summary of each and every financial statement of an organization. Of the four basic financial statements, the balance sheet is the only statement which applies to a single point in time of a business's calendar year. [2]

  5. Flow of funds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flow_of_funds

    These balance sheets measure levels of assets and liabilities. From each balance sheet a corresponding flows statement can be derived by subtracting the levels data for the preceding period from the data for the current period. (In the statistical analysis of time series, this operation is known as "first differencing.") The change in a level ...

  6. Net asset value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_asset_value

    Net asset value (NAV) is the value of an entity's assets minus the value of its liabilities, often in relation to open-end, mutual funds, hedge funds, and venture capital funds. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Shares of such funds registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission are usually bought and redeemed at their net asset value. [ 3 ]

  7. Operating surplus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_surplus

    Value added may be stated gross (equal to the net output value, including consumption of fixed capital, i.e. depreciation charges) or net (excluding consumption of fixed capital). The net operating surplus (NOS) is thus the residual balancing item in the product account, obtained as follows: Gross value added (GV) less consumption of fixed ...

  8. Book value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_value

    The net asset value of a mutual fund is the market value of assets owned by the fund minus the fund's liabilities. [11] This is similar to shareholders' equity, except the asset valuation is market-based rather than based on acquisition cost. In financial news reporting, the reported net asset value of a mutual fund is the net asset value of a ...

  9. Net worth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_worth

    Net worth in business is also referred to as equity. It is generally based on the value of all assets and liabilities at the carrying value which is the value as expressed on the financial statements. To the extent items on the balance sheet do not express their true (market) value, the net worth will also be inaccurate. On reading the balance ...