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  2. Dirham - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirham

    The Arabs introduced their own coins. The Islamic dirham was 8 daniq. [6] The dirham was struck in many Mediterranean countries, including Al-Andalus (Moorish Spain) and the Byzantine Empire (miliaresion), and could be used as currency in Europe between the 10th and 12th centuries, notably in areas with Viking connections, such as Viking York ...

  3. Moroccan dirham - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moroccan_dirham

    The new 5 dirham coin was bimetallic, as was the 10 dirham coin introduced in 1995. Cupro-nickel 2 dirham coins were introduced in 2002. In 2012, a new series of coins has been issued, with the 5 and 10 dirham coin utilizing a latent image as a security feature. [citation needed]

  4. Dinar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinar

    The dinar (/ d ɪ ˈ n ɑː r /) is the name of the principal currency unit in several countries near the Mediterranean Sea, with a more widespread historical use. The English word "dinar" is the transliteration of the Arabic دينار ( dīnār ), which was borrowed via the Syriac dīnarā from the Latin dēnārius .

  5. Glossary of numismatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_numismatics

    Coins or currency which must be accepted in payment of debt. legend The principal inscription on a coin. [1] lettered edge The outside edge of a coin containing an inscription. [1] low relief A coin with the raised design not very high above the field. luster The appearance of a coin's ability to reflect light; brilliance.

  6. History of coins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_coins

    Double-die style struck coin from Ancient India, c 304-232 BCE featuring an elephant on one face and a lion on the other. Since that time, coins have been the most universal embodiment of money. These first coins were made of electrum, a naturally occurring pale yellow mixture of gold and silver that was further alloyed with silver and copper.

  7. Gold dinar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_dinar

    Umayyad gold dinar minted at Damascus, Syria in AH 77 (697 CE) having a weight of 4.24 grams Gold Dinar of the 20th Abbasid Caliph Ar-Radi bi'llah (934–940 CE) Fatimid dinar issued during the reign of al-Mu'izz li-Din Allah in Mansuriya in 344 AH (955 CE) Dinar Mamluq sultan Baybars (658–676 AH (1260–1277 CE)

  8. Bezant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bezant

    In heraldry, a roundel of a gold colour is referred to as a bezant, in reference to the coin.Like many heraldic charges, the bezant originated during the crusading era, when Western European knights first came into contact with Byzantine gold coins, and were perhaps struck with their fine quality and purity.

  9. History of coins in Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_coins_in_Italy

    Italy has a long history of different coinage types, which spans thousands of years. Italy has been influential at a coinage point of view: the medieval Florentine florin, one of the most used coinage types in European history and one of the most important coins in Western history, [1] was struck in Florence in the 13th century, while the Venetian sequin, minted from 1284 to 1797, was the most ...