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Calone, a derivative of 4-methylcatechol, is known in the fragrance industry as "watermelon ketone" for its distinctive odor. [ 3 ] The brand of low-temperature coke used as a smokeless fuel Coalite obtains homocatechol from ammoniacal liquor by solvent extraction, distillation and crystallisation .
C 6 H 4 (OH) 2 + XCl 2 → C 6 H 4 (O 2 X) + 2 HCl where X = PCl or POCl; SO 2; CO. Basic solutions of catechol react with iron(III) to give the red [Fe(C 6 H 4 O 2) 3] 3−. Ferric chloride gives a green coloration with the aqueous solution, while the alkaline solution rapidly changes to a green and finally to a black color on exposure to the ...
Piperonal can be prepared by the oxidative cleavage of isosafrole or by using a multistep sequence from catechol or 1,2-methylenedioxybenzene.Synthesis from the latter chemical is accomplished through a condensation reaction with glyoxylic acid followed by cleaving the resulting α-hydroxy acid with an oxidizing agent.
There are three structural isomers: 1,2-dihydroxybenzene (the ortho isomer) is commonly known as catechol, 1,3-dihydroxybenzene (the meta isomer) is commonly known as resorcinol, and 1,4-dihydroxybenzene (the para isomer) is commonly known as hydroquinone. [1]
ch 3 c 6 h 4 so 3 h + 2 naoh → ch 3 c 6 h 4 oh + na 2 so 3 + h 2 o Other methods for the production of p -cresol include chlorination of toluene followed by hydrolysis. In the cymene-cresol process, toluene is alkylated with propene to give p -cymene , which can be oxidatively dealkylated in a manner similar to the cumene process .
3,4-dihydroxyphthalate decarboxylase; 4,5-dihydroxyphthalate decarboxylase; Protocatechuic acid biosynthesis Degradation enzymes. The enzyme protocatechuate decarboxylase uses 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate to produce catechol and CO 2. The enzyme protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase uses 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate and O 2 to produce 3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate.
3-Methylcatechol is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 C 6 H 3 (OH) 2 A white solid, it is one of the isomers of methylbenzenediol. Being structurally related to lignans , it is contributes to the aerosol generate by combustion of wood.
Salicylaldehyde is produced by condensation of phenol with formaldehyde to give hydroxybenzyl alcohol, which is oxidized to the aldehyde. [4] Salicylaldehydes in general are prepared by ortho-selective formylation reactions from the corresponding phenol, for instance by the Duff reaction, Reimer–Tiemann reaction, or by treatment with paraformaldehyde in the presence of magnesium chloride and ...