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  2. Actualizing tendency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actualizing_tendency

    The actualizing tendency is a fundamental element of Carl Rogers' theory of person-centered therapy (PCT) (also known as client-centered therapy). Rogers' theory is predicated on an individual's innate capacity to decide his/her own best directions in life, provided his/her circumstances are conducive to this, based on the organism's "universal need to drive or self-maintain, flourish, self ...

  3. Person-centered therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Person-centered_therapy

    Person-centered therapy (PCT), also known as person-centered psychotherapy, person-centered counseling, client-centered therapy and Rogerian psychotherapy, is a form of psychotherapy developed by psychologist Carl Rogers and colleagues beginning in the 1940s [1] and extending into the 1980s. [2]

  4. Unconditional positive regard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unconditional_positive_regard

    Unconditional positive regard, a concept initially developed by Stanley Standal in 1954, [1] later expanded and popularized by the humanistic psychologist Carl Rogers in 1956, is the basic acceptance and support of a person regardless of what the person says or does, especially in the context of client-centred therapy. [2]

  5. Person-centered systems theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Person-centered_systems_theory

    The person-centered systems theory (German: Personzentrierte Systemtheorie) is a multi-level concept aiming at the reconstruction and explanation of human experience, action and interaction processes in such a way that inappropriate reductions to the focus of individual therapeutic schools of thought are avoided as far as possible.

  6. Carl Rogers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Rogers

    He initially called it "non-directive therapy" but later replaced the term "non-directive" with "client-centered", and still later "person-centered". Even before the publication of Client-Centered Therapy in 1951, Rogers believed the principles he was describing could be applied in a variety of contexts, not just in therapy.

  7. Centering prayer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centering_prayer

    The participant's aim is to be present to the Lord, to "consent to God's presence and action during the time of prayer." [3] Fr. M. Basil Pennington describes four steps for practicing Centering Prayer: [4] Sit comfortably with your eyes closed, relax, and quiet yourself. Be in love and faith to God.

  8. Natalie Rogers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natalie_Rogers

    The person-centered aspect of the therapy refers to the role of the therapist in creating a safe environment for clients to engage in symbolic expression through the arts. The therapist listens without judgment or criticism and creates a space for further self-exploration and encourages the client to engage in stimulating or challenging ...

  9. Systems-centered therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems-centered_therapy

    Systems-centered therapy (SCT) is a particular form of group therapy based on the Theory of Living Human Systems developed by Yvonne Agazarian.The theory postulates that living human systems survive, develop, and transform from simple to complex through discriminating and integrating information.