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An eye ointment is routinely recommended after delivery to prevent eye infections in the newborn. [4] Common side effects include abdominal cramps, vomiting, and diarrhea. [1] More serious side effects may include Clostridioides difficile colitis, liver problems, prolonged QT, and allergic reactions. [1]
Use of 1% tetracycline ointment, 0.5% erythromycin ointment, or 1% silver nitrate solution (Credé's method) into the eyes of babies immediately after birth; Single injection of ceftriaxone IM or IV should be given to infants born to mothers with untreated gonococcal infection.
Ophthalmic drug administration is the administration of a drug to the eyes, most typically as an eye drop formulation. Topical formulations are used to combat a multitude of diseased states of the eye.
In the 1980s, silver nitrate was replaced by erythromycin and tetracycline treatments, which are better tolerated by the eye and more effective against Chlamydia trachomatis in addition to N. gonorrhea. [4]
Occasionally erythromycin ophthalmic ointment is recommended. [20] Other antibiotics, such as chloramphenicol or amoxicillin may also be used. [ 21 ] Chloramphenicol is used successfully in many parts of the world, but contains a black box warning in the United States due to concerns about aplastic anemia , which on rare occasions can be fatal.
Erythromycin: This antibiotic is used for several types of infections, including skin and pneumonia. Spinosad: This flea treatment may cause ivermectin to become toxic. In a study, neurotoxic ...
Despite the benefits of sugar alcohols, they come with some potential side effects. According to the Cleveland Clinic, xylitol is linked with a risk of tummy trouble , including bloating, gas and ...
The main discussion of these abbreviations in the context of drug prescriptions and other medical prescriptions is at List of abbreviations used in medical prescriptions. Some of these abbreviations are best not used, as marked and explained here.