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  2. Mesoamerican chronology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoamerican_chronology

    Aztec calendar (sunstone) Mesoamerican chronology divides the history of prehispanic Mesoamerica into several periods: the Paleo-Indian (first human habitation until 3500 BCE); the Archaic (before 2600 BCE), the Preclassic or Formative (2500 BCE – 250 CE), the Classic (250–900 CE), and the Postclassic (900–1521 CE); as well as the post European contact Colonial Period (1521–1821), and ...

  3. History of the Maya civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Maya...

    The sculpting of stone stelae spread throughout the Maya area during the Classic period, [58] and pairings of sculpted stelae and low circular altars are considered a hallmark of Classic Maya civilization. [59] During the Classic period almost every Maya kingdom in the southern lowlands raised stelae in its ceremonial centre. [60]

  4. Maya civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_civilization

    The Contact period Maya also used two-handed swords crafted from strong wood with the blade fashioned from inset obsidian, [159] similar to the Aztec macuahuitl. Maya warriors wore body armour in the form of quilted cotton that had been soaked in salt water to toughen it; the resulting armour compared favourably to the steel armour worn by the ...

  5. List of time periods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_time_periods

    This is a list of such named time periods as defined in various ... Mayans (3000 BC ... Toltecs (800 AD - 1000 AD) Aztecs (1000 AD – 1512 AD) Colonial Mexico ...

  6. Maya calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_calendar

    The Maya calendar consists of several cycles or counts of different lengths. The 260-day count is known to scholars as the Tzolkin, or Tzolkʼin. [5] The Tzolkin was combined with a 365-day vague solar year known as the Haabʼ to form a synchronized cycle lasting for 52 Haabʼ called the Calendar Round.

  7. Mesoamerican Classic period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoamerican_Classic_period

    Maya stele in Copán.. The Mesoamerican Classic Period can be established from around 200 to 900 A. D. However, the chronology varies in each cultural area. The precursors to this period are found in the late Preclassic Period, at around 400 B. C, when an increase in efficiency of agriculture technology led to demographic growth, a greater division of labor and specialization, and the growth ...

  8. Scientists Finally Solved the Mystery of How the Mayan ...

    www.aol.com/scientists-finally-solved-mystery...

    Scholars show how multiple planet movements tie into the 819-day Mayan calendar. The 819 days of the calendar must be viewed across a 45-year time period to fully understand.

  9. Aztecs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztecs

    The Aztecs [a] (/ ˈ æ z t ɛ k s / AZ-teks) were a Mesoamerican civilization that flourished in central Mexico in the post-classic period from 1300 to 1521. The Aztec people included different ethnic groups of central Mexico, particularly those groups who spoke the Nahuatl language and who dominated large parts of Mesoamerica from the 14th to the 16th centuries.