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  2. Freeboard (nautical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freeboard_(nautical)

    In sailing and boating, a vessel's freeboard is the distance from the waterline to the upper deck level, measured at the lowest point of sheer where water can enter the boat or ship. [1] In commercial vessels, the latter criterion measured relative to the ship's load line , regardless of deck arrangements, is the mandated and regulated meaning.

  3. HMS Hood (1891) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Hood_(1891)

    The Royal Sovereigns had reverted to a higher freeboard after several classes of low-freeboard vessel had been constructed, the last being the Trafalgar class. Low freeboard had been popular for around ten years since it required less armour and made a smaller target for gunfire to hit, although it had the disadvantage that it reduced ...

  4. List of monitors of the United States Navy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monitors_of_the...

    They were low-freeboard, steam-powered ironclad vessels, with one or two rotating armored turrets, rather than the traditional broadside of guns. The low freeboard meant that these ships were unsuitable for ocean-going duties and were always at risk of swamping and possible loss, but it reduced the amount of armor required for protection.

  5. Monitor (warship) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monitor_(warship)

    USS Monitor had had very little freeboard so as to bring the mass of the gun turret down, thereby increasing stability and making the boat a smaller and therefore harder target for gunfire. At the end of the American Civil War, the U.S. Navy Casco-class monitors had large ballast tanks that allowed the vessels to partially submerge during ...

  6. Galley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galley

    The low freeboard of the galley meant that in close action with a sailing vessel, the sailing vessel would usually maintain a height advantage. The sailing vessel could also fight more effectively farther out at sea and in rougher wind conditions because of the height of their freeboard.

  7. USS Iowa (BB-4) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Iowa_(BB-4)

    These were low-freeboard vessels intended for local, coastal defense. They were badly overweight when completed, and as a result suffered from serious problems, including belt armor that was fully submerged when the ships were fully loaded, a tendency to ship excessive amounts of water, and poor handling characteristics.

  8. Central battery ship - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_battery_ship

    Plan of HMS Alexandra 24 cm gun model 1884 in an ironclad. The central battery ship, also known as a centre battery ship in the United Kingdom and as a casemate ship in European continental navies, was a development of the (high-freeboard) broadside ironclad of the 1860s, given a substantial boost due to the inspiration gained from the Battle of Hampton Roads, the first battle between ...

  9. HMS Captain (1869) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Captain_(1869)

    The design called for the ship to have a low freeboard, and Coles' figures estimated it at 8 feet (2.4 m). Both the Controller and the Chief Constructor Edward James Reed raised serious concerns. Robinson noted that the low freeboard could cause flooding issues on the gun deck , and Reed criticised the design in 1866 both for being too heavy ...