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  2. Chinese Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Sign_Language

    The Chinese culture and language heavily influence signs in CSL. For example, there is no generic word for "brother" in CSL, only two distinct signs, one for "older brother" and one for "younger brother". This parallels Chinese, which also specifies "older brother" or "younger brother" rather than simply "brother". Similarly, the sign for "eat ...

  3. List of sign languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sign_languages

    American Sign Language: United States and Canada: ASL is also officially recognized as a language in Canada due to the passage of Bill C-81, the Accessible Canada Act. Black American Sign Language is a dialect of ASL. Argentine Sign Language: Spain and Italy [citation needed] (Lengua de Señas Argentina – LSA) Bay Islands Sign Language ...

  4. Sign language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_language

    For example, in ASL (American Sign Language), facial components distinguish some signs from other signs. An example is the sign translated as not yet , which requires that the tongue touch the lower lip and that the head rotate from side to side, in addition to the manual part of the sign.

  5. List of sign languages by number of native signers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sign_languages_by...

    Egyptian Sign Language: Arab sign-language family: Egypt: 474,000 (2014) [4] American Sign Language: Old French Sign Language and Martha's Vineyard Sign Language: United States and Anglophone Canada: 459,850 [5] Persian Sign Language: Language isolate: Iran: 325,000 (2019) [6] Papua New Guinean Sign Language: Auslan creole (disputed) Papua New ...

  6. Mutual intelligibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_intelligibility

    For example, British Sign Language and American Sign Language (ASL) are quite different linguistically and mutually unintelligible. The grammar of sign languages does not usually resemble that of the spoken languages used in the same geographical area. To illustrate, in terms of syntax, ASL shares more in common with spoken Japanese than with ...

  7. Signing Exact English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signing_Exact_English

    It is related to Seeing Essential English (SEE-I), a manual sign system created in 1945, based on the morphemes of English words. [1] SEE-II models much of its sign vocabulary from American Sign Language (ASL), but modifies the handshapes used in ASL in order to use the handshape of the first letter of the corresponding English word. [2]

  8. Varieties of American Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varieties_of_American_Sign...

    American Sign Language (ASL) developed in the United States, starting as a blend of local sign languages and French Sign Language (FSL). [1] Local varieties have developed in many countries, but there is little research on which should be considered dialects of ASL (such as Bolivian Sign Language) and which have diverged to the point of being ...

  9. List of most commonly learned second languages in the United ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_most_commonly...

    College and university students (2021) Rank Language Enrollments Percentage 1 Spanish: 584,453 49.4% 2 French: 135,088 11.4% 3 American Sign Language