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Generic Framing Procedure (GFP) is a multiplexing technique defined by ITU-T G.7041. This allows mapping of variable length, higher-layer client signals over a circuit switched transport network like OTN , SDH / SONET or PDH .
Virtual concatenation leverages the X.86 or Generic Framing Procedure (GFP) protocols in order to map payloads of arbitrary bandwidth into the virtually concatenated container. The Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme (LCAS) allows for dynamically changing the bandwidth via dynamic virtual concatenation, multiplexing containers based on the short ...
A common practice in telecommunications, for example in T-carrier, is to insert, in a dedicated time slot within the frame, a noninformation framing bit that is used for synchronization of the incoming data with the receiver. In a bit stream, framing bits are predictable (do not carry information), and occur at specified positions in the frame ...
OTUk [3] is the section and includes framing, TTI, BIP8 and GCC0 bytes. FEC – The standard FEC code (described in G.975 ) is a Reed–Solomon coding calculated across the payload (OPU) columns. This allows detection and correction of bit errors due to signal impairments during transmission.
In the OSI model of computer networking, a frame is the protocol data unit at the data link layer.Frames are the result of the final layer of encapsulation before the data is transmitted over the physical layer. [1]
CRC-based framing is a kind of frame synchronization used in Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) and other similar protocols. The concept of CRC-based framing was developed by StrataCom , Inc. in order to improve the efficiency of a pre-standard Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) link protocol.
PME Aggregation Function (PAF) is a computer networking mechanism defined in Clause 61 of the IEEE 802.3 standard, which allows one or more Physical Medium Entities (PMEs) to be combined to form a single logical Ethernet link.
Generic Framing Procedure, a multiplexing technique; Greatest fixed point, in mathematics; Green fluorescent protein; Ground-fault protection, an electrical safety device; General factor of personality, in personality psychology