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  2. Organic cotton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_cotton

    Organic cotton is generally defined as cotton that is grown organically in subtropical countries such as India, Turkey, China, and parts of the USA from non-genetically modified plants, and without the use of any synthetic agricultural chemicals such as fertilizers or pesticides [1] aside from the ones allowed by the certified organic labeling.

  3. Sustainable sourcing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_sourcing

    Now, over 99% of the 650 billion pounds of coffee Starbucks purchases annually is ethically sourced, according to C.A.F.E. standards. [31] Unilever's Sustainable Agriculture Code was developed throughout the early 2000s and officially published in 2010. The code provides the company's definition of sustainable agriculture, and lays out a set of ...

  4. Khadi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khadi

    A blue khadi kurta.. Khadi (pronounced, Khādī), derived from khaddar, [1] [2] [3] is a hand-spun and woven natural fibre cloth promoted by Mahatma Gandhi as swadeshi (self-sufficiency) for the freedom struggle of the Indian subcontinent, and the term is used throughout India, Pakistan and Bangladesh.

  5. What is sustainable shopping? Here are 5 key facts ethically ...

    www.aol.com/finance/sustainable-shopping-5-key...

    Made Trade explored questions about sustainable manufacturing and shopping to help ethically minded consumers navigate eco-friendly shopping.

  6. Sustainability standards and certification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability_standards...

    Sustainability standards can be categorized as either voluntary consensus standards or private standards. International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is an example of an standards organization who develop international standards following a voluntary consensus process for sustainability under Technical Committee 207, Environmental management and Technical Committee 268, Sustainable ...

  7. Mohair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohair

    Mohair is a very soft yarn when compared with other natural and synthetic fibers. Due to mohair's lacking prominent, protruding scales along the hair's surface, it is often blended with wool or alpaca. Blending the heavily scaled wool helps the smooth mohair fibers hold their shape and stick together when spun into yarn.

  8. Yarn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarn

    Yarn is selected for different textiles based on the characteristics of the yarn fibres, such as warmth (wool), light weight (cotton or rayon), durability (nylon is added to sock yarn, for example), or softness (cashmere, alpaca). Yarn is composed of twisted strands of fiber, which are known as plies when grouped together. [19]

  9. Australian Aboriginal fibrecraft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Aboriginal...

    It can be spun into long threads of yarn on a spindle rolled on the thigh and then plaited to about the thickness of 8 ply wool. Purposes for the string are manifold. These include making the head ring for resting the coolamon , headbands to keep the hair off the face, spear -making (securing the head to the shaft), and even balls for ball games.