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  2. Politics of Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Turkey

    Universal suffrage for both sexes has been applied throughout Turkey since 1934. [12] According to the Constitution of the Ottoman Empire (1876), the age of candidacy was 30 and the voting age was 25. In the newly established Republic of Turkey, the voting age was reduced to 18 due to the decreasing population, and the age of candidacy was ...

  3. Government of Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Turkey

    According to the Constitution, Turkey's government system is based on a separation of powers. The Constitution states that the legislative power is vested in the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (art. 7), that the executive power is carried out by the President of Turkey (art. 8) and that the judicial power is exercised by independent and ...

  4. Culture of Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Turkey

    The culture of Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye kültürü) or the Turkish culture (Türk kültürü) includes both the national culture and local cultures. Currently, Turkey has various local cultures. Things such as music, folk dance, or kebap variety may be used to identify a local area. Turkey also has a national culture, such as national sports ...

  5. Atatürk's reforms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atatürk's_reforms

    Turkish Statistical Institute is the Turkish government agency commissioned with producing official statistics on Turkey, its population, resources, economy, society, and culture. It was founded in 1926 and has its headquarters in Ankara. [ 17 ]

  6. Grand National Assembly of Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_National_Assembly_of...

    This constitution had founded its pre-government known as 1st Executive Ministers of Turkey (Commitment Deputy Committee) in May 1920. The parliament was fundamental in the efforts of Mareşal Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, 1st President of the Republic of Turkey, and his colleagues to found a new state out of the remnants of the Ottoman Empire.

  7. Administrative divisions of Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions...

    Turkey has a unitary structure in terms of administration and this aspect is one of the most important factors shaping the Turkish public administration. When three powers (executive, legislative and judiciary) are taken into account as the main functions of the state, local administrations have little power.

  8. Secularism in Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secularism_in_Turkey

    In Turkey, secularism or laicism (see laïcité) was first introduced with the 1928 amendment of the Constitution of 1924, which removed the provision declaring that the "Religion of the State is Islam", and with the later reforms of Turkey's first president Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, which set the administrative and political requirements to create a modern, democratic, secular state, aligned ...

  9. Constitution of Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Turkey

    The basic nature of Turkey is laïcité , social equality , equality before law , the Republican form of government , the indivisibility of the Republic and of the Turkish Nation ." Thus, it sets out to found a unitary nation-state based on the principles of secular democracy .