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  2. Central sulcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_sulcus

    The foreshortening of the central sulcus has been found to be an abnormality associated with this syndrome. [14] This can be seen with the abnormal dorsal end of the central sulcus in individuals with Williams syndrome. [14] However, the abnormal dorsal end of the central sulcus has not been found to be linked to impaired general intelligence. [14]

  3. Central pain syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_pain_syndrome

    Central pain syndrome, also known as central neuropathic pain, [1] is a neurological condition consisting of constant moderate to severe pain due to damage to the central nervous system (CNS) which causes a sensitization of the pain system. [2] [3] The extent of pain and the areas affected are related to the cause of the injury. [4]

  4. Sulcus (neuroanatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulcus_(neuroanatomy)

    A limiting sulcus separates at its floor into two areas which are different functionally and structurally e.g. central sulcus between the motor and sensory areas. [2] Axial sulcus develops in the long axis of a rapidly growing homogeneous area e.g. postcalcarine sulcus in the long axis of the striate area.

  5. Pain scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pain_scale

    A Chinese pain scale diagram, rating pain on a scale of 1 to 10. A pain scale measures a patient's pain intensity or other features. Pain scales are a common communication tool in medical contexts, and are used in a variety of medical settings. Pain scales are a necessity to assist with better assessment of pain and patient screening.

  6. Brief Pain Inventory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brief_Pain_Inventory

    The Brief Pain Inventory is a medical questionnaire used to measure pain, developed by the Pain Research Group of the WHO Collaborating Centre for Symptom Evaluation in Cancer Care. The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) is widely used around the world today to help with measuring a patients' pain intensity and the amount of interference the pain has ...

  7. Brodmann area 4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brodmann_area_4

    The borders of this area are: the precentral sulcus in front , the medial longitudinal fissure at the top , the central sulcus in back (posteriorly), and the lateral sulcus along the bottom . This area of cortex, as shown by Wilder Penfield and others, has the pattern of a homunculus. That is, the legs and trunk fold over the midline; the arms ...

  8. Threshold of pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threshold_of_pain

    The threshold of pain or pain threshold is the point along a curve of increasing perception of a stimulus at which pain begins to be felt. It is an entirely subjective phenomenon. It is an entirely subjective phenomenon.

  9. Perisylvian syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perisylvian_syndrome

    Perisylvian syndrome is a rare neurological disease characterized by damage to the sylvian fissure (lateral sulcus), an area in the brain involved in language and speech. The main symptoms are difficulty chewing and swallowing, low muscle tone in the face and tongue, speech and language development disorders , and epilepsy .