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  2. Chinese Buddhist sculpture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Buddhist_sculpture

    Chinese Buddhist sculpture has been produced throughout the history of Buddhism in China. Sculptural pieces include representations of Siddhārtha Gautama, often known as the "Enlightened One" or "Buddha", Bodhisattvas, monks and various deities. China was introduced to the teachings of Buddhism as early as the 2nd century BCE, during China's ...

  3. Chinese sculpture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_sculpture

    Chinese Buddhist sculpture has been produced throughout the history of Buddhism in China. Sculptural pieces include representations of Siddhārtha Gautama, often known as the "Enlightened One" or "Buddha", Bodhisattvas, monks and various deities. China was introduced to the teachings of Buddhism as early as the 2nd century BCE, during China's ...

  4. Animals in Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animals_in_Buddhism

    Animals have always been regarded in Buddhist thought as sentient beings. [1] The doctrine of rebirth held that any human could be reborn as animal, and any animal could be reborn as a human. An animal might be a reborn dead relative, and anybody who looked far enough back through their series of lives might come to believe every animal to be a ...

  5. Five Tathāgatas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Tathāgatas

    In Chinese Buddhism, veneration of the five Buddhas has dispersed from Chinese Esoteric Buddhism into other Chinese Buddhist traditions like Chan Buddhism and Tiantai. They are regularly enshrined in many Chinese Buddhist temples, and regularly invoked in rituals such as the Liberation Rite of Water and Land and the Yoga Flaming Mouth ceremony ...

  6. Eighteen Arhats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eighteen_Arhats

    Eighteen Arhats. The Eighteen Arhats (or Luohan) (Chinese: 十八羅漢; pinyin: Shíbā Luóhàn; Wade–Giles: Shih-pa Lo-han) are depicted in Chinese Buddhism as the original followers of Gautama Buddha (arhat) who have followed the Noble Eightfold Path and attained the four stages of enlightenment. They have reached the state of Nirvana and ...

  7. Chinese guardian lions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_guardian_lions

    Chinese lions are intended to reflect the emotion of the animal as opposed to the reality of the lion. This is in distinct opposition to the traditional English lion [clarification needed] which is a lifelike depiction of the animal. The claws, teeth and eyes of the Chinese lion represent power.

  8. Vairocana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vairocana

    Vairocana (from Sanskrit: Vi+rocana, "from the sun" or "belonging to the sun", "Solar", or "Shining") also known as Mahāvairocana (Great Vairocana) is a major Buddha from Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism. [ 1 ] Vairocana is often interpreted, in texts like the Avatamsaka Sutra, as the Dharmakāya [ 2 ][ 3 ][ 4 ] of the historical Gautama Buddha.

  9. Wenshou - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenshou

    The animals featured in wenshou have significant symbolism within the Chinese culture and Buddhist religion. These traditional decorative elements are most commonly featured on roofs of imperial structures, the most prominent example being the Hall of Supreme Harmony in the Forbidden City in what is today the Dongcheng District in Beijing, China.