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  2. Patient recruitment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patient_recruitment

    Patient recruitment is the process of finding and enrolling suitable participants for clinical trials. It is a crucial aspect of drug development and medical research, as it affects the validity, reliability, and generalizability of the results. Patient recruitment can also be challenging, time-consuming, and costly, involving various ethical ...

  3. Clinical equipoise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_equipoise

    Clinical equipoise, also known as the principle of equipoise, provides the ethical basis for medical research that involves assigning patients to different treatment arms of a clinical trial. The term was first used by Benjamin Freedman in 1987, although references to its use go back to 1795 by Edward Jenner. [1][2] In short, clinical equipoise ...

  4. Clinical trial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_trial

    A clinical trial participant receives an injection. Clinical trials are prospective biomedical or behavioral research studies on human participants designed to answer specific questions about biomedical or behavioral interventions, including new treatments (such as novel vaccines, drugs, dietary choices, dietary supplements, and medical devices ...

  5. Phases of clinical research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phases_of_clinical_research

    Phases of clinical research. The phases of clinical research are the stages in which scientists conduct experiments with a health intervention to obtain sufficient evidence for a process considered effective as a medical treatment. [1] For drug development, the clinical phases start with testing for drug safety in a few human subjects, then ...

  6. Multicenter trial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multicenter_trial

    A multicenter research trial is a clinical trial that involves more than one independent medical institutions in enrolling and following trial participants. [1] In multicenter trials the participant institutions follow a common treatment protocol and follow the same data collection guidelines, and there is a single coordinating center that receives, processes and analyzes study data.

  7. Glossary of clinical research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_clinical_research

    A case series in which the patients receive treatment in a clinic or other medical facility. (NCI) Clinical study or Clinical trial. A type of research study that tests how well new medical approaches work in people. These studies test new methods of screening, prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of a disease.

  8. Clinical trial portal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_Trial_Portal

    A clinical trial portal (also known as clinical portal or clinical study portal) is a web portal or enterprise portal that primarily serves sponsors and investigators in a clinical trial. Clinical portals can be developed for a particular study, however study-specific portals may be part of larger, clinical sponsor or Contract Research ...

  9. Confidentiality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confidentiality

    Confidentiality is commonly applied to conversations between doctors and patients. Legal protections prevent physicians from revealing certain discussions with patients, even under oath in court. [6] This physician-patient privilege only applies to secrets shared between physician and patient during the course of providing medical care. [6] [7]