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Flow (psychology) Flow in positive psychology, also known colloquially as being in the zone or locked in, is the mental state in which a person performing some activity is fully immersed in a feeling of energized focus, full involvement, and enjoyment in the process of the activity. In essence, flow is characterized by the complete absorption ...
Mihaly Robert Csikszentmihalyi was born on 29 September 1934 in Fiume,[4]now known as Rijeka,[5]then part of the Kingdom of Italy. His family name derives from the village of Csíkszentmihályin Transylvania.[6] He was the third son of a career diplomat at the Hungarian Consulate in Fiume. [5][7]In 1944, when Csikszentmihalyi was ten years old ...
In psychology, the four stages of competence, or the "conscious competence" learning model, relates to the psychological states involved in the process of progressing from incompetence to competence in a skill. People may have several skills, some unrelated to each other, and each skill will typically be at one of the stages at a given time.
William McDougall FRS [ 1 ] (/ məkˈduːɡəl /; 22 June 1871 – 28 November 1938) was an early 20th century psychologist who was a professor at University College London, University of Oxford, Harvard University and Duke University. [ 2 ] He wrote a number of influential textbooks, and was important in the development of the theory of ...
In psychology, a dual process theoryprovides an account of how thought can arise in two different ways, or as a result of two different processes. Often, the two processes consist of an implicit (automatic), unconsciousprocess and an explicit (controlled), consciousprocess. Verbalized explicit processes or attitudes and actions may change with ...
The stimulus–response model is a conceptual framework in psychology that describes how individuals respond to external stimuli. According to this model, an external stimulus triggers a reaction in an organism, often without the need for conscious thought. This model emphasizes the mechanistic aspects of behavior, suggesting that behavior can ...
Graphic organizer. A graphic organizer, also known as a knowledge map, concept map, story map, cognitive organizer, advance organizer, or concept diagram, is a pedagogical tool that uses visual symbols to express knowledge and concepts through relationships between them. [1] The main purpose of a graphic organizer is to provide a visual aid to ...
Stream of consciousness (psychology) The metaphor " stream of consciousness " suggests how thoughts seem to flow through the conscious mind. Research studies have shown that humans only experience one mental event at a time as a fast-moving mind-stream. [1][2][3] The term was coined by Alexander Bain in 1855 in the first edition of The Senses ...