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  2. Bourgeois socialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bourgeois_socialism

    The Marxist view is such that the bourgeois socialist is the sustainer of the state of bourgeois class relations. In The Principles of Communism , Friedrich Engels describes them as "so-called socialists" who only seek to remove the evils inherent in capitalist society while maintaining the existing society often relying on methods, such as ...

  3. Socialist mode of production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_mode_of_production

    Although Marx and Engels wrote very little on socialism and neglected to provide any details on how it might be organized, [7] numerous social scientists and neoclassical economists have used Marx's theory as a basis for developing their own models of socialist economic systems. The Marxist view of socialism served as a point of reference ...

  4. Two-stage theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-stage_theory

    The two-stage theory, or stagism, is a Marxist–Leninist political theory which argues that underdeveloped countries such as Tsarist Russia must first pass through a stage of capitalism via a bourgeois revolution before moving to a socialist stage. [1] Stagism was applied to countries worldwide that had not passed through the capitalist stage.

  5. Marxism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxism

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 28 November 2024. Economic and sociopolitical worldview For the political ideology commonly associated with states governed by communist parties, see Marxism–Leninism. Karl Marx, after whom Marxism is named Part of a series on Marxism Theoretical works Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 The ...

  6. Marxist schools of thought - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxist_schools_of_thought

    The philosophy of orthodox Marxism includes the understanding that material development (advances in technology in the productive forces) is the primary agent of change in the structure of society and of human social relations and that social systems and their relations (e.g. feudalism, capitalism and so on) become contradictory and inefficient ...

  7. The State and Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_State_and_Revolution

    There was a strong emphasis on the dictatorship of the proletariat: "A Marxist is solely someone who extends the recognition of the class struggle to the recognition of the dictatorship of the proletariat. This is what constitutes the most profound distinction between the Marxist and the ordinary petty (as well as big) bourgeois. This is the ...

  8. Democracy in Marxism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracy_in_Marxism

    Lenin and the Bolsheviks saw the soviet as the basic organizing unit of society in a communist system and supported this form of democracy. Thus, the results of the long-awaited Constituent Assembly election in 1917 , which Lenin's Bolshevik Party lost to the Socialist Revolutionary Party , were nullified when the Constituent Assembly was ...

  9. Dictatorship of the proletariat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictatorship_of_the...

    Lenin wrote that the Marxist concept of dictatorship meant an entire societal class holds political and economic control, within a democratic system. Lenin argued for the destruction of the foundations of the bourgeois state and its replacement with what David Priestland described as an "ultra-democratic" dictatorship of the proletariat based ...