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  2. Rectangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectangle

    The formula for the perimeter of a rectangle The area of a rectangle is the product of the length and width. If a rectangle has length and width , then: [11] it has area =; it has perimeter = + = (+); each diagonal has length = +; and

  3. Characteristic length - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Characteristic_length

    In physics, a characteristic length is an important dimension that defines the scale of a physical system. Often, such a length is used as an input to a formula in order to predict some characteristics of the system, and it is usually required by the construction of a dimensionless quantity, in the general framework of dimensional analysis and in particular applications such as fluid mechanics.

  4. List of formulas in elementary geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_formulas_in...

    Arc length – Distance along a curve; Area#Area formulas – Size of a two-dimensional surface; Perimeter#Formulas – Path that surrounds an area; List of second moments of area; List of surface-area-to-volume ratios – Surface area per unit volume; List of surface area formulas – Measure of a two-dimensional surface; List of trigonometric ...

  5. Area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area

    Given a rectangle with length l and width w, the formula for the area is: [2] A = lw (rectangle). That is, the area of the rectangle is the length multiplied by the width. As a special case, as l = w in the case of a square, the area of a square with side length s is given by the formula: [1] [2] A = s 2 (square).

  6. Perimeter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perimeter

    Nevertheless, there is no relation between the area and the perimeter of an ordinary shape. For example, the perimeter of a rectangle of width 0.001 and length 1000 is slightly above 2000, while the perimeter of a rectangle of width 0.5 and length 2 is 5. Both areas are equal to 1.

  7. List of second moments of area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_second_moments_of_area

    A filled rectangular area as above but with respect to an axis collinear with the base = = [4] This is a result from the parallel axis theorem: A hollow rectangle with an inner rectangle whose width is b 1 and whose height is h 1

  8. Aspect ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspect_ratio

    For a rectangle, the aspect ratio denotes the ratio of the width to the height of the rectangle. A square has the smallest possible aspect ratio of 1:1.. Examples: 4:3 = 1. 3: Some (not all) 20th century computer monitors (VGA, XGA, etc.), standard-definition television

  9. Square - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square

    In Euclidean geometry, a square is a regular quadrilateral, which means that it has four straight sides of equal length and four equal angles (90-degree angles, π /2 radian angles, or right angles). It can also be defined as a rectangle with two equal-length adjacent sides.