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Menopause is a nearly universal experience for women who live to middle age. In the United States, an estimated 1.3 million women enter menopause every year. Around 90% of women experience ...
Both doctors say that the root cause of menopause symptoms, including weight gain, is caused by a sudden drop in production of estrogen and progesterone, so these are two hormones it can be ...
A variety of conditions can lead to hypoestrogenism: menopause is the most common. [5] Primary ovarian insufficiency (premature menopause) due to varying causes, such as radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a spontaneous manifestation, can also lead to low estrogen and infertility. [17]
[2] [9] Other causes include surgery that removes both ovaries, some types of chemotherapy, or anything that leads to a decrease in hormone levels. [ 10 ] [ 2 ] At the physiological level, menopause happens because of a decrease in the ovaries' production of the hormones estrogen and progesterone . [ 1 ]
Outside the reproductive years, there is absence of menses during childhood and after menopause. [1] Amenorrhoea is a symptom with many potential causes. [2] Primary amenorrhea is defined as an absence of secondary sexual characteristics by age 13 with no menarche or normal secondary sexual characteristics but no menarche by 15 years of age. [3]
Menopause brings with it many side effects that can be tricky to navigate. One that many women experience is weight gain. Typically, women in menopause gain about one pound a year, however, 20% of ...
After menopause the vaginal epithelium changes and becomes a few layers thick. [18] Many of the signs and symptoms that accompany menopause occur in atrophic vaginitis. [3] The earliest symptoms of atrophic vaginitis may be decreased vaginal lubrication, while other symptoms may appear later. [14] Genitourinary symptoms include dryness [3] [19 ...
Menopause is the permanent cessation of menstruation resulting from loss of ovarian follicular activity, defined as beginning twelve months after the final natural menstrual cycle. This twelve month time point divides menopause into early and late transition periods known as 'perimenopause' and 'postmenopause'. [4]