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  2. Jeans instability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeans_instability

    The Jeans mass is named after the British physicist Sir James Jeans, who considered the process of gravitational collapse within a gaseous cloud. He was able to show that, under appropriate conditions, a cloud, or part of one, would become unstable and begin to collapse when it lacked sufficient gaseous pressure support to balance the force of gravity.

  3. James Jeans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Jeans

    Jeans came up with another version of this equation, called Jeans mass or Jeans instability, that solves for the critical mass a cloud must attain before being able to collapse. Jeans also helped to discover the Rayleigh–Jeans law, which relates the energy density of black-body radiation to the temperature of the emission source.

  4. List of hydrodynamic instabilities named after people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_hydrodynamic...

    Farley–Buneman instability: Plasma instability: Donald T. Farley and Oscar Buneman: Görtler instability: Stability of flow along a concave boundary layer: H. Görtler: Holmboe instability: Stratified shear flows: Jørgen Holmboe: Jeans instability: Stability of interstellar gas clouds: James Jeans: Kelvin–Helmholtz instability: Stability ...

  5. Plasma stability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_stability

    Firehose instability (a.k.a. hose instability), not to be confused with the similarly named Firehose instability in galactic dynamics; Fish instability, Free electron maser instability, Gyrotron instability, Helical (Helix) instability, Jeans instability, [23] [24] Magnetic buoyancy instability. Interchange instability (a.k.a. flute instability ...

  6. Toomre's stability criterion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toomre's_Stability_Criterion

    The most basic gravitational stability analysis is the Jeans criteria, which addresses the balance between self-gravity and thermal pressure in a gas. In terms of the two above stability conditions, the system is stable if: i) thermal pressure balances the force of gravity, and ii) if the system is compressed slightly, the outward pressure ...

  7. Instability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instability

    After the instability has run its course, the system is typically "hotter" (the motions are more random) or rounder than before. Instabilities in stellar systems include: Bar instability of rapidly rotating disks; Jeans instability; Firehose instability [4] Gravothermal instability [5] Radial-orbit instability

  8. Jeans equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeans_equations

    Jeans Equation simulations place limits on the size of this halo. An example of such an analysis is given by the constraints that can be placed on the dark matter halo within the Milky Way. Using Sloan Digital Sky Survey measurements of our Galaxy, researchers were able to simulate the dark matter halo distribution using Jeans equations. [8]

  9. Category:Fluid dynamic instabilities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Fluid_dynamic...

    Darrieus–Landau instability; Diffusive–thermal instability ... Helmholtz flow; J. Jeans instability; K. Kapitza instability; Kelvin–Helmholtz instability ...