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Trifluoromethyl group covalently bonded to an R group. The trifluoromethyl group is a functional group that has the formula-CF 3. The naming of is group is derived from the methyl group (which has the formula -CH 3), by replacing each hydrogen atom by a fluorine atom. Some common examples are trifluoromethane H– CF 3, 1,1,1-trifluoroethane H ...
The first to investigate trifluoromethyl groups in relationship to biological activity was F. Lehmann in 1927. [5] An early review appeared in 1958. [6] An early synthetic method was developed by Frédéric Swarts in 1892, [7] based on antimony fluoride.
Trifluoromethyltrimethylsilane (known as Ruppert-Prakash reagent, TMSCF 3) is an organosilicon compound with the formula CF 3 Si(CH 3) 3.It is a colorless liquid. The compound is a reagent used in organic chemistry for the introduction of the trifluoromethyl group.
Trifluoromethoxy group. The trifluoromethoxy group is the chemical group –O– CF 3.It can be seen as a methoxy group –O– CH 3 whose hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluorine atoms; or as a trifluoromethyl group attached to the rest of the molecule by a bridging oxygen atom; either leads to viable syntheses. [1]
Two other isomers are also known: 2-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde and 3-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde. These compounds are derivatives of benzaldehyde with trifluoromethyl substituents. The CF 3 group enhances the electrophilicity of the formyl group and provides a label for analysis by fluorine-19 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Their strong acidity is attributed to the electronegativity of the trifluoromethyl group that stabilizes the negative charge. The triflate-group (the conjugate base of the triflic acid) is a good leaving group in substitution reactions. Fluorocarbon substituents can enhance the Lewis acidity of metal centers.
Pages in category "Trifluoromethyl compounds" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 420 total. This list may not reflect recent changes .
[8] [9] A fundamental feature of the structure of flufenamic acid, which has generated significant interest in the design and development of drugs, [10] is the presence of a trifluoromethyl group. Compounds with fluorine-containing substituents are known to have promising chemical and biological properties, [ 11 ] [ 12 ] since such groups often ...