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  2. History of spaceflight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_spaceflight

    In 1947, the US sent the first animals in space, fruit flies, although not into orbit, through a V-2 rocket launched from White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico. [ 13 ] [ 14 ] [ 15 ] On June 14, 1949, the US launched the first mammal into space, a rhesus macaque monkey named Albert II , on a sub-orbital flight, though Albert II died when the ...

  3. Timeline of space exploration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_space_exploration

    First mammal in space (Albert II, a rhesus monkey). First primate in space. United States V-2: 22 July 1951: First dogs in space (Dezik and Tsygan). First living organisms to fly in space and safely return. USSR Soviet space dogs [7] 20 September 1956: First rocket to pass the thermopause and enter the exosphere. At 682 miles (1,098 km ...

  4. Project Mercury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Mercury

    Project Mercury was the first human spaceflight program of the United States, running from 1958 through 1963. An early highlight of the Space Race, its goal was to put a man into Earth orbit and return him safely, ideally before the Soviet Union.

  5. Timeline of rocket and missile technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_rocket_and...

    1988 - EU Ariane 4, first launch of the Ariane 4 rocket. [25] 1996 - EU Ariane 5, first flight of the Ariane 5 rocket, self-destructed in flight. After that, Ariane 5 will be the main European rocket for decades. [26] 1998 - US Deep Space 1 is first deep space mission to use an ion thruster for propulsion.

  6. Timeline of first orbital launches by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_first_orbital...

    This was the first time that a rocket entered orbit after launching from a privately owned and operated spaceport. China Chinese private company i-Space successfully launched its Hyperbola-1 rocket from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center and sent several small payloads, including the CAS-7B amateur radio satellite into Earth orbit on July 25, 2019 ...

  7. Spaceflight before 1951 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaceflight_before_1951

    The fourth Viking became the first sounding rocket ever launched from a sea-going vessel, the USS Norton Sound. This flight was perfect, reaching 106.4 mi (171.2 km), more than double that reached by the earlier Vikings. [6]: 108–114 Viking 5, launched on 21 November 1950, carried a vast array of radiation detectors.

  8. The most powerful rocket ever built just went farther than it ...

    www.aol.com/spacex-loses-rocket-spacecraft-over...

    The Starship system made it much farther into flight than the first attempt in April. The rocket and spacecraft lifted off the launchpad at 8 a.m. ET, with the Super Heavy booster igniting all 33 ...

  9. Timeline of spaceflight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_spaceflight

    Notable test flights of spaceflight systems may be listed even if they were not planned to reach space. Some lists are further divided into orbital launches (sending a payload into orbit, whether successful or not) and suborbital flights (e.g. ballistic missiles, sounding rockets, experimental spacecraft).