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  2. Penguin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin

    An alternative etymology links the word to Latin pinguis, which means 'fat' or 'oil'. [20] Support for this etymology can be found in the alternative Germanic word for penguin, fettgans or 'fat-goose', and the related Dutch word vetgans.

  3. List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_and_Greek...

    This list of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names is intended to help those unfamiliar with classical languages to understand and remember the scientific names of organisms. The binomial nomenclature used for animals and plants is largely derived from Latin and Greek words, as are some of the names used for higher taxa , such ...

  4. List of English words of Welsh origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of...

    An alternative etymology links the word to Latin pinguis, which means "fat". In Dutch, the alternative word for penguin is "fat-goose" (vetgans see: Dutch wiki or dictionaries under Pinguïn), and would indicate this bird received its name from its appearance. Mither

  5. List of organisms with names derived from Indigenous ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_organisms_with...

    From Latin equus ("horse") and alaskae "of Alaska," ultimately from Aleut alaxsxaq, meaning "the mainland" or, more literally, "the object towards which the action of the sea is directed". [84] Equisetum similkamense † horsetail: Nicola: From the Similkameen River, itself from Similkameigh, believed to mean "Salmon river." [85] [86] Eriocampa ...

  6. List of penguins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_penguins

    Chinstrap penguin. Penguins are birds in the family Spheniscidae in the monotypic order Sphenisciformes. [1] They inhabit high-productivity marine habitats, almost exclusively in the Southern Hemisphere; the only species to occur north of the Equator is the Galapagos penguin.

  7. Ancient penguins were giant animals for 30 million years ...

    www.aol.com/article/news/2017/02/28/ancient...

    In other words, penguins reached a giant size quite early in their evolution. This size increase appears to have started soon after they became flightless, according to the paper, with giant ...

  8. Great auk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_auk

    The word "penguin" first appears in the sixteenth century as a synonym for "great auk". [20] Although the etymology is debated, the generic name "penguin" may be derived from the Welsh pen gwyn "white head", either because the birds lived in New Brunswick on White Head Island (Pen Gwyn in Welsh) or because the great auk had such large white ...

  9. List of Latin words with English derivatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_words_with...

    This is a list of Latin words with derivatives in English (and other modern languages). Ancient orthography did not distinguish between i and j or between u and v. [1] Many modern works distinguish u from v but not i from j. In this article, both distinctions are shown as they are helpful when tracing the origin of English words.