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However, little is known about Thailand before the 13th century, as literary and concrete sources are scarce, and most of the knowledge about this period is gleaned from archaeological evidence. Similar to other regions in Southeast Asia, Thailand was heavily influenced by the culture and religions of India, starting with the Kingdom of Funan ...
Thailand, [i] officially the ... As is generally known, the present-day Thai people were previously called Siamese before the country was renamed Thailand in the mid ...
The known early history of Thailand begins with the earliest major archaeological site at Ban Chiang. Dating of artifacts from this site is controversial, but there is a consensus that at least by 3600 BCE, inhabitants had developed bronze tools and had begun to cultivate wet rice , providing the impetus for social and political organisation.
Thailand's national epic is a version of the story of Rama-Pandita, as recounted by Gotama Buddha in the Dasharatha Jataka called the Ramakien, [142] translated from Pali and rearranged into Siamese verses. The importance of the Ramayana epic in Thailand is due to the Thai's adoption of the Hindu religio-political ideology of kingship, as ...
The site of Ban Chiang in North-eastern Thailand currently ranks as the earliest known center of copper and bronze production in Southeast Asia and has been dated to around 2,000 years BCE. [ 10 ] The oldest known records of a political entity in Indochina are attributed to Funan - centered in the Mekong Delta and comprising territories inside ...
Two years ago Thailand became the first country in Asia to decriminalize marijuana. As in California, it hasn't worked out as planned. ... “There were rumors of this happening before, but this ...
The Chinese called it Sanfotsi, Sanfoqi or Che-li-fo-che (Shilifoshi), and there was an even older kingdom of Kantoli, which could be considered the predecessor of Srivijaya. [24] [25] The Arabs called it Zabag or Sribuza and the Khmer called it Melayu. [24] While the Javanese called them Suvarnabhumi, Suvarnadvipa, Melayu, or Malayu.
Only Thailand was spared the experience of foreign rule, though Thailand, too, was greatly affected by the power politics of the Western powers. The Monthon reforms of the late 19th Century continuing up till around 1910, imposed a Westernised form of government on the country's partially independent cities called Mueang , such that the country ...