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  2. Cross of Sorrow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross_of_Sorrow

    It is a 5-metre (16 ft) cast-iron cross with Finnish and Russian mothers leaning to it from the opposite sides in sorrow for the dead. It is located on an artificial mound, on which groups of stones are placed to symbolize the perished soldiers. [2] [3] It was unveiled on June 27, 2000 in the presence of government delegations of Russia and ...

  3. Finland in World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finland_in_World_War_II

    Finnish soldiers raise the flag at the three-country cairn between Norway, Sweden, and Finland on 27 April 1945, which marked the end of World War II in Finland.. Finland participated in the Second World War initially in a defensive war against the Soviet Union, followed by another, this time offensive, war against the Soviet Union acting in concert with Nazi Germany and then finally fighting ...

  4. Winter War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winter_War

    The Winter War [F 6] was a war between the Soviet Union and Finland.It began with a Soviet invasion of Finland on 30 November 1939, three months after the outbreak of World War II, and ended three and a half months later with the Moscow Peace Treaty on 13 March 1940.

  5. List of wars involving Finland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_involving_Finland

    This is a list of wars involving Finland since its declaration of independence on 6 December 1917 ... Russian SFSR Murmansk Legion: Treaty of Tartu: K. J. Ståhlberg ...

  6. Simo Häyhä - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simo_Häyhä

    Simo Häyhä (Finnish pronunciation: [ˈsimo ˈhæy̯hæ] ⓘ; 17 December 1905 – 1 April 2002), often referred to by his nickname The White Death (Finnish: Valkoinen kuolema; Russian: Белая смерть, romanized: Belaya smert’), was a Finnish military sniper during World War II in the 1939–1940 Winter War between Finland and the Soviet Union.

  7. Soviet partisans in Finland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_partisans_in_Finland

    In Russia, the Soviet partisans in Finland are held in high regard as heroes of the Great Patriotic War. [18] A conference of reconciliation was held in Sodankylä in September 2002. It was attended by 150 people, including Finnish and Russian researchers, victims of the partisan attacks and two Soviet partisan veterans.

  8. Continuation War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuation_War

    The Continuation War, [f] also known as the Second Soviet-Finnish War, was a conflict fought by Finland and Nazi Germany against the Soviet Union during World War II.It began with a Finnish declaration of war on 25 June 1941 and ended on 19 September 1944 with the Moscow Armistice.

  9. Battle of Petsamo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Petsamo

    On 12 March, 1940, the Moscow Peace Treaty was concluded and Finland was forced to cede parts of her territory to the Soviet Union. [1] Among these areas was Viipuri and the northern port of Petsamo, as well as the entire Karelian isthmus. [2] The Soviet Union would take the whole Petsamo area after the Continuation War. [citation needed]