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  2. Machu Picchu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machu_Picchu

    Machu Picchu [a] is a 15th-century ... When inhabited by the Incas, the location of the city was a military secret, and its deep precipices and steep mountains ...

  3. Cusco - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cusco

    The city is the seventh most populous in Peru; in 2017, it had a population of 428,450. Its elevation is around 3,400 m (11,200 ft). The city was the capital of the Inca Empire until the 16th-century Spanish conquest. In 1983, Cusco was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO with the title "City of Cusco".

  4. Andean civilizations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_civilizations

    Machu Picchu, a mountainous settlement that was inhabited during the time of Tahuantinsuyu. In later periods, much of the Andean region was conquered by the indigenous Incas, who in 1438 founded the largest empire that the Americas had ever seen, named Tahuantinsuyu, but usually called the Inca Empire. [6]

  5. 25 of the World's Oldest Cities That You Can Still Visit

    www.aol.com/25-worlds-oldest-cities-still...

    Cusco, Peru. 1100 A.D. From 900 to 1200 A.D., before the arrival of the Incas in the 13th century, the Killke people occupied Cusco. Carbon dating of the walled complex outside the city ...

  6. Inca Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_Empire

    The Inca referred to their empire as Tawantinsuyu, [13] "the suyu of four [parts]". In Quechua, tawa is four and -ntin is a suffix naming a group, so that a tawantin is a quartet, a group of four things taken together, in this case the four suyu ("regions" or "provinces") whose corners met at the capital.

  7. History of Cusco - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Cusco

    The approximate date is unknown, but thanks to vestiges it is agreed that the site where the city is located was already inhabited 3000 years ago. [ citation needed ] Ancient chronicles like those of the chronicler Pedro Sarmiento de Gamboa (1530-1592) affirm the existence of ethnic groups in the valley of Cusco before the appearance of the ...

  8. History of the Incas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Incas

    And so the city of Cuzco was founded, ... Inca Artifacts, Peru, and Machu Picchu 360-degree movies of inca artifacts and Peruvian landscapes.

  9. History of Peru - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Peru

    Machu Picchu (sometimes called the "Lost City of the Incas") is a well-preserved pre-Columbian Inca ruin located on a high mountain ridge above the Urubamba Valley, about 70 km (44 mi) northwest of Cusco. Elevation measurements vary depending on whether the data refer to the ruin or the extremity of the mountain; Machu Picchu tourist ...