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  2. Hamiltonian fluid mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamiltonian_fluid_mechanics

    Irrotational barotropic flow. Take the simple example of a barotropic, inviscid vorticity-free fluid. Then, the conjugate fields are the mass density field ...

  3. Inviscid flow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inviscid_flow

    In fluid dynamics, inviscid flow is the flow of an inviscid fluid which is a fluid with zero viscosity. [1] The Reynolds number of inviscid flow approaches infinity as the viscosity approaches zero. When viscous forces are neglected, such as the case of inviscid flow, the Navier–Stokes equation can be simplified to a form known as the Euler ...

  4. Helmholtz's theorems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helmholtz's_theorems

    A fluid element that is initially irrotational remains irrotational. Helmholtz's theorems apply to inviscid flows. In observations of vortices in real fluids the strength of the vortices always decays gradually due to the dissipative effect of viscous forces. Alternative expressions of the three theorems are as follows:

  5. Euler equations (fluid dynamics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler_equations_(fluid...

    Thus for an incompressible inviscid fluid the specific internal energy is constant along the flow lines, also in a time-dependent flow. The pressure in an incompressible flow acts like a Lagrange multiplier , being the multiplier of the incompressible constraint in the energy equation, and consequently in incompressible flows it has no ...

  6. Kutta–Joukowski theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutta–Joukowski_theorem

    Kutta–Joukowski theorem is an inviscid theory, but it is a good approximation for real viscous flow in typical aerodynamic applications. [2] Kutta–Joukowski theorem relates lift to circulation much like the Magnus effect relates side force (called Magnus force) to rotation. [3] However, the circulation here is not induced by rotation of the ...

  7. Kutta condition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutta_condition

    In irrotational, inviscid, incompressible flow (potential flow) over an airfoil, the Kutta condition can be implemented by calculating the stream function over the airfoil surface. [ 8 ] [ 9 ] The same Kutta condition implementation method is also used for solving two dimensional subsonic (subcritical) inviscid steady compressible flows over ...

  8. Taylor–Proudman theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor–Proudman_theorem

    The flow will curve around the imaginary cylinders just like the real due to the Taylor–Proudman theorem, which states that the flow in a rotating, homogeneous, inviscid fluid are 2-dimensional in the plane orthogonal to the rotation axis and thus there is no variation in the flow along the axis, often taken to be the ^ axis.

  9. Potential flow around a circular cylinder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potential_flow_around_a...

    In mathematics, potential flow around a circular cylinder is a classical solution for the flow of an inviscid, incompressible fluid around a cylinder that is transverse to the flow. Far from the cylinder, the flow is unidirectional and uniform. The flow has no vorticity and thus the velocity field is irrotational and can be modeled as a ...