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  2. Existential quantification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existential_quantification

    In predicate logic, an existential quantification is a type of quantifier, a logical constant which is interpreted as "there exists", "there is at least one", or "for some". It is usually denoted by the logical operator symbol ∃, which, when used together with a predicate variable, is called an existential quantifier (" ∃x" or "∃(x)" or ...

  3. Uniqueness quantification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniqueness_quantification

    In mathematics and logic, the term "uniqueness" refers to the property of being the one and only object satisfying a certain condition. [1] This sort of quantification is known as uniqueness quantification or unique existential quantification, and is often denoted with the symbols "∃!"

  4. List of logic symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_logic_symbols

    (the symbol may also indicate the domain and codomain of a function; see table of mathematical symbols). ... there exists, for some first-order logic

  5. Quantifier (logic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantifier_(logic)

    The corresponding symbol for the existential quantifier is "∃", a rotated letter "E", which stands for "there exists" or "exists". [ 1 ] [ 2 ] An example of translating a quantified statement in a natural language such as English would be as follows.

  6. First-order logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-order_logic

    The negation of the sentence "For every x, if x is a philosopher, then x is a scholar" is logically equivalent to the sentence "There exists x such that x is a philosopher and x is not a scholar". The existential quantifier "there exists" expresses the idea that the claim "x is a philosopher and x is not a scholar" holds for some choice of x.

  7. Set-builder notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set-builder_notation

    The ∈ symbol here denotes set membership, ... The ∃ sign stands for "there exists", which is known as existential quantification. So for example, ...

  8. Logical constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_constant

    In logic, a logical constant or constant symbol of a language is a symbol that has the same ... "there exists", "for some" = "equals"

  9. Universal quantification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_quantification

    In symbolic logic, the universal quantifier symbol (a turned "A" in a sans-serif font, Unicode U+2200) is used to indicate universal quantification. It was first used in this way by Gerhard Gentzen in 1935, by analogy with Giuseppe Peano's (turned E) notation for existential quantification and the later use of Peano's notation by Bertrand Russell.