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  2. Search and matching theory (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_and_matching_theory...

    A textbook treatment of the matching approach to labor markets is Christopher A. Pissarides' book Equilibrium Unemployment Theory. [1] Mortensen and Pissarides, together with Peter A. Diamond, were awarded the 2010 Nobel Prize in Economics for 'fundamental contributions to search and matching theory'. [2]

  3. Labour economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_economics

    However, the labour market differs from other markets (like the markets for goods or the financial market) in several ways. In particular, the labour market may act as a non-clearing market. While according to neoclassical theory most markets quickly attain a point of equilibrium without excess supply or demand, this may not be true of the ...

  4. Economic equilibrium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_equilibrium

    In economics, economic equilibrium is a situation in which the economic forces of supply and demand are balanced, meaning that economic variables will no longer change. [ 1 ] Market equilibrium in this case is a condition where a market price is established through competition such that the amount of goods or services sought by buyers is equal ...

  5. Implicit contract theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_contract_theory

    In traditional economic theory, a worker takes their wage as given and decides how many hours they work. The firm also takes the wage as given and decides how much labor to buy. Then wage is determined in the market to ensure total labor supply equals total labor demand. If workers supply more labor than firms demand, then the wage level should ...

  6. List of types of equilibrium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_types_of_equilibrium

    Static equilibrium (economics), the intersection of supply and demand in any market; Sunspot equilibrium, an economic equilibrium in which non-fundamental factors affect prices or quantities; Underemployment equilibrium, a situation in Keynesian economics with a persistent shortfall relative to full employment and potential output

  7. US job openings rise unexpectedly to 8.1 million in November ...

    www.aol.com/us-job-openings-rise-unexpectedly...

    U.S. job openings rose unexpectedly in November, showing companies are still looking for workers even as the labor market has cooled overall. Openings rose to 8.1 million in November, the most ...

  8. Long run and short run - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_run_and_short_run

    In economics, the long-run is a theoretical concept in which all markets are in equilibrium, and all prices and quantities have fully adjusted and are in equilibrium.The long-run contrasts with the short-run, in which there are some constraints and markets are not fully in equilibrium.

  9. General disequilibrium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_disequilibrium

    Studies of general disequilibrium showed that the economy behaved differently depending on which markets (for example, the labor or the goods markets) were out of equilibrium. When both the goods and the labor market suffered from excess supply , the economy behaved according to Keynesian theory.