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  2. Probability distribution fitting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_distribution...

    Probability distribution fitting or simply distribution fitting is the fitting of a probability distribution to a series of data concerning the repeated measurement of a variable phenomenon. The aim of distribution fitting is to predict the probability or to forecast the frequency of occurrence of the magnitude of the phenomenon in a certain ...

  3. Multimodal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multimodal_distribution

    A simple bimodal distribution, in this case a mixture of two normal distributions with the same variance but different means. The figure shows the probability density function (p.d.f.), which is an equally-weighted average of the bell-shaped p.d.f.s of the two normal distributions. If the weights were not equal, the resulting distribution could ...

  4. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The Birnbaum–Saunders distribution, also known as the fatigue life distribution, is a probability distribution used extensively in reliability applications to model failure times. The chi distribution. The noncentral chi distribution; The chi-squared distribution, which is the sum of the squares of n independent Gaussian random variables.

  5. Probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_distribution

    A discrete probability distribution is applicable to the scenarios where the set of possible outcomes is discrete (e.g. a coin toss, a roll of a die) and the probabilities are encoded by a discrete list of the probabilities of the outcomes; in this case the discrete probability distribution is known as probability mass function.

  6. Generalized gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_gamma_distribution

    The generalized gamma distribution is a continuous probability ... The gamlss package in R allows for fitting and generating many ... In the python programming ...

  7. L-moment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-moment

    For a random variable X, the r th population L-moment is [1] = = () ⁡ { : } , where X k:n denotes the k th order statistic (k th smallest value) in an independent sample of size n from the distribution of X and denotes expected value operator.

  8. Goodness of fit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goodness_of_fit

    The resulting value can be compared with a chi-square distribution to determine the goodness of fit. The chi-square distribution has ( k − c ) degrees of freedom , where k is the number of non-empty bins and c is the number of estimated parameters (including location and scale parameters and shape parameters) for the distribution plus one.

  9. Nested sampling algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nested_sampling_algorithm

    A NestedSampler is part of the Python toolbox BayesicFitting [10] for generic model fitting and evidence calculation. It is on Github [11] An example in C++, named Diamonds, is on GitHub. [12] A highly modular Python parallel example for statistical physics and condensed matter physics uses is on GitHub. [13]