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Conservative secular Jewish-American Lawyer Alan Dershowitz sharply criticized Norway for its treatment of Jews, writing that "All Jews are apparently the same in this country that has done everything in its power to make life in Norway nearly impossible for Jews." Norway was apparently the first modern nation to make stunning of domestic ...
Many Jews who could, fled the country. "Nearly two-thirds of the Jews in Norway fled from Norway". [47] Of these, around 900 Jews were smuggled out of the country by the Norwegian resistance movement, mostly to Sweden but some also to the United Kingdom. [48] In 1942, before deportations started, there were at least 2,173 Jews in Norway.
Jews were given the status of guests where they were not given the status of inhabitants or full citizens. However, Norway's Constitution, considered the freest in Europe, became the most anti-Jewish. [2] Christian V's Norwegian Code of 1687 required Jews seeking entry to the kingdom to have a safe conduct from the King. Sephardic Jews were ...
The Jewish population in Norway was very small until the early 20th century, when pogroms in Russia and the Baltic states saw Jews seeking refuge, including in Norway. Another surge came in the 1930s, when Jews fled Nazi persecution in Germany and areas under German control.
German authorities, aided by Norwegian police departments, implemented the Holocaust on Norway's Jewish population. Of the 2,173 Jews who lived in Norway prior to German invasion, at least 775 were deported to camps, and 765 were killed either in concentration camps or extrajudicially. [7]
During the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany, its Jewish community was subject to persecution and deported to extermination camps.Although at least 764 Jews in Norway were killed, over 1,000 were rescued with the help of non-Jewish Norwegians who risked their lives to smuggle the refugees out of Norway, typically to Sweden. [1]
The Trondheim Synagogue (Norwegian: Synagogen i Trondheim) is an Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at Arkitekt Christies gate 1B, in Trondheim, Norway. Established as a congregation in June 1892, the present synagogue has served the Jewish community since its inauguration on October 13, 1925.
Ashkenazi Jewish culture in Norway (1 C, 2 P) H. Jewish Norwegian history (5 C, 10 P) J. Norwegian Jews (7 C, 4 P) Judaism in Norway (2 C) O. Jews and Judaism in Oslo ...