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  2. Moiety (kinship) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moiety_(kinship)

    In the anthropological study of kinship, a moiety (/ ˈ m ɔɪ ə t i /) is a descent group that coexists with only one other descent group within a society.In such cases, the community usually has unilineal descent (either patri-or matrilineal) so that any individual belongs to one of the two moiety groups by birth, and all marriages take place between members of opposite moieties.

  3. Patrilineality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrilineality

    Patrilineal or agnatic succession gives priority to or restricts inheritance of a throne or fief to male heirs descended from the original title holder through males only. Traditionally, agnatic succession is applied in determining the names and membership of European dynasties .

  4. Y-chromosomal Adam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y-chromosomal_Adam

    The Y-chromosomal most recent common ancestor is the most recent common ancestor of the Y-chromosomes found in currently living human males.. Due to the definition via the "currently living" population, the identity of a MRCA, and by extension of the human Y-MRCA, is time-dependent (it depends on the moment in time intended by the term "currently").

  5. Lineage (anthropology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lineage_(anthropology)

    In anthropology, a lineage is a unilineal descent group that traces its ancestry to a demonstrably shared ancestor, known as the apical ancestor. [1] [2] [3] Lineages are formed through relationships traced either exclusively through the maternal line (matrilineage), paternal line (patrilineage), or some combination of both (). [4]

  6. Kinship - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinship

    Unilineal lineages can be matrilineal or patrilineal, depending on whether they are traced through mothers or fathers, respectively. Whether matrilineal or patrilineal descent is considered most significant differs from culture to culture. A clan is generally a descent group claiming common descent from an apical ancestor. Often, the details of ...

  7. Family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family

    A matriline is a line of descent from a female ancestor to a descendant in which the individuals in all intervening generations are mothers – in other words, a "mother line". In a matrilineal descent system, an individual is considered to belong to the same descent group as her or his mother. This matrilineal descent pattern is in contrast to ...

  8. Patrilineal descent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Patrilineal_descent&...

    This page was last edited on 13 December 2002, at 15:22 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply.

  9. Ambilineality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambilineality

    Ambilineality is a cognatic descent system in which individuals may be affiliated either to their father's or mother's group. This type of descent results in descent groups which are non-unilineal in the sense that descent passes either through women or men, contrary to unilineal descent, whether patrilineal or matrilineal.