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A baseband channel or lowpass channel (or system, or network) is a communication channel that can transfer frequencies that are very near zero. [4] Examples are serial cables and local area networks (LANs), as opposed to passband channels such as radio frequency channels and passband filtered wires of the analog telephone network.
Baseband bandwidth is equal to the upper cutoff frequency of a low-pass filter or baseband signal, which includes a zero frequency. Bandwidth in hertz is a central concept in many fields, including electronics , information theory , digital communications , radio communications , signal processing , and spectroscopy and is one of the ...
A base transceiver station (BTS) or a baseband unit [1] (BBU) is a piece of equipment that facilitates wireless communication between user equipment (UE) and a network. UEs are devices like mobile phones (handsets), WLL phones, computers with wireless Internet connectivity, or antennas mounted on buildings or telecommunication towers.
In this context, baseband is the term's antonym, referring to a single channel of analog video, typically in composite form with separate baseband audio. [21] The act of demodulating converts broadband video to baseband video. Fiber optic allows the signal to be transmitted farther without being repeated.
BASE denotes that baseband transmission is used. The T designates twisted-pair cable. Where there are several standards for the same transmission speed , they are distinguished by a letter or digit following the T, such as TX or T4 , referring to the encoding method and number of lanes.
Categorization for signal modulation based on data and carrier types. In electronics and telecommunications, modulation is the process of varying one or more properties of a periodic waveform, called the carrier signal, with a separate signal called the modulation signal that typically contains information to be transmitted. [1]
where =, being the sensitivity of the frequency modulator and being the amplitude of the modulating signal or baseband signal. In this equation, f ( τ ) {\displaystyle f(\tau )\,} is the instantaneous frequency of the oscillator and f Δ {\displaystyle f_{\Delta }\,} is the frequency deviation , which represents the maximum shift away from f c ...
The carrier is much higher in frequency than the baseband signal. The carrier signal and the baseband signal are combined in a modulator circuit. The modulator alters some aspect of the carrier signal, such as its amplitude, frequency, or phase, with the baseband signal, "piggybacking" the data onto the carrier.