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The 1995 Constitution of Georgia has been in effect ever since its ratification under the Shevardnadze presidency. [19] However, it received some major amendments in its short history, including shortly after the 2003 Rose Revolution, during which President Saakashvili led efforts to increase presidential powers to allow the head of state to dismiss Parliament, while creating the post of Prime ...
Salomé Nino Zourabichvili [3] [b] [c] (born 18 March 1952) is a French-born Georgian politician and former diplomat who served as the fifth president of Georgia from 2018 to 2024 [d] – the first female president in the country's history.
Son of David Soslan and Queen Tamar: 1213–1223 18 January 1223 Bagavan aged 31–32: Kingdom of Georgia: Unmarried: Co-ruler with his mother since 1207, continued her policy, but, at the end of his reign was defeated by a Mongol expedition. Rusudan (რუსუდან მეფე) 1194 Daughter of David Soslan and Queen Tamar: 1223–1245 ...
This is the list of leaders of Georgia since 1918, during the periods of the short-lived Democratic Republic of Georgia (1918–1921), Soviet Georgia (1921–1991), and current Georgia. For the head of government, see President of Georgia.
The Kingdom of Georgia at its greatest extent, with its tributaries and spheres of influence in the reign of Tamar. Queen Tamar's marriage was a question of state importance. Pursuant to dynastic imperatives and the ethos of the time, the nobles required Tamar to marry in order to have a leader for the army and to provide an heir to the throne.
The Administration of the President of Georgia was established on February 14, 2004 by the Decree No.60 of the President of Georgia, Mikheil Saakashvili. [31] In its activities, the administration is guided by the Constitution of Georgia, the legislation of Georgia, the statute and other legal acts of the President of Georgia.
Mariam (Georgian: მარიამ ციციშვილი; 9 April 1768 – 30 March 1850), also known as Maria in European sources, was the Queen of Georgia (Kartli-Kakheti) as the second wife and consort of the last King George XII of Georgia (reigned from 1798 to 1800).
Kingdom of Georgia under Queen Tamar's reign. The unified monarchy maintained its precarious independence from the Byzantine and Seljuk empires throughout the 11th century, and flourished under David IV the Builder ( c. 1089–1125), who repelled the Seljuk attacks and essentially completed the unification of Georgia with the re-conquest of ...