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  2. Irritable bowel syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irritable_bowel_syndrome

    Spastic colon, nervous colon, mucous colitis, spastic bowel [1] 3D depiction of the pain of IBS: Specialty: Gastroenterology: Symptoms: Diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain [1] Usual onset: Before 45 years old [1] Duration: Long term [2] Causes: Unknown [2] Risk factors: Genetic predisposition, [3] psychological stress, [4] childhood abuse ...

  3. Neurogenic bowel dysfunction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurogenic_bowel_dysfunction

    This means the nerve signals are interrupted and are slower. This causes muscle contractions to be irregular and fewer, resulting in an increased colon transit time. [12] The feces stay in the colon for a longer period of time, meaning that more water is absorbed. This leads to harder stools and therefore increases the symptoms of constipation.

  4. Proctalgia fugax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proctalgia_fugax

    To be diagnosed as proctalgia fugax, the pain must arise de novo (meaning the absence of clear cause). As such, pain associated with constipation (either chronic, or acute), penetrative anal intercourse, trauma (such as tears or fissures of the rectal sphincter or anal canal), side-effects of some medications (particularly opiates ), or rectal ...

  5. Menstrual disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menstrual_disorder

    Menstrual Cycle including Menstrual phase (often referred to as "period") A menstrual disorder is characterized as any abnormal condition with regards to a woman's menstrual cycle . There are many different types of menstrual disorders that vary with signs and symptoms, including pain during menstruation, heavy bleeding, or absence of menstruation.

  6. Obstructed defecation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obstructed_defecation

    Another study reported 79% of patients had improved symptoms, and had broadening of the anorectal angle demonstrated on defecography. [12] Side effects are transient anal incontinence and hypotension. [24] The effects of Botox only last for about 3 months, meaning the procedure may only be temporary and it may have to be repeated. [12]

  7. Dysmenorrhea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysmenorrhea

    Dysmenorrhea, also known as period pain, painful periods or menstrual cramps, is pain during menstruation. [4] [5] [2] Its usual onset occurs around the time that menstruation begins. [1] Symptoms typically last less than three days. [1] The pain is usually in the pelvis or lower abdomen. [1] Other symptoms may include back pain, diarrhea or ...

  8. Abdominal distension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_distension

    Women are more prone to bloating and often identify these symptoms during menstruation. [6] Some individuals who develop distension may have either poor motility of their intestines or may be hypersensitive to gut sensations. [7] Certain medications, such as antidepressants and anti-spasmodics, can contribute to reduced gut motility.

  9. Ischemic colitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ischemic_colitis

    Although uncommon in the general population, ischemic colitis occurs with greater frequency in the elderly, and is the most common form of bowel ischemia. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Causes of the reduced blood flow can include changes in the systemic circulation (e.g. low blood pressure ) or local factors such as constriction of blood vessels or a blood ...