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  2. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_Insurance...

    The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA or the Kennedy – Kassebaum Act[1][2]) is a United States Act of Congress enacted by the 104th United States Congress and signed into law by President Bill Clinton on August 21, 1996. [3] It aimed to alter the transfer of healthcare information, stipulated the guidelines by ...

  3. Health insurance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_insurance

    A health insurance policy is: A contract between an insurance provider (e.g. an insurance company or a government) and an individual or his/her sponsor (that is an employer or a community organization). The contract can be renewable (annually, monthly) or lifelong in the case of private insurance. It can also be mandatory for all citizens in ...

  4. Protected health information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protected_health_information

    Protected health information (PHI) under U.S. law is any information about health status, provision of health care, or payment for health care that is created or collected by a Covered Entity (or a Business Associate of a Covered Entity), and can be linked to a specific individual. This is interpreted rather broadly and includes any part of a ...

  5. Health insurance in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_insurance_in_the...

    In the United States, health insurance helps pay for medical expenses through privately purchased insurance, social insurance, or a social welfare program funded by the government. [1][2] Synonyms for this usage include "health coverage", "health care coverage", and "health benefits". In a more technical sense, the term "health insurance" is ...

  6. Accountable care organization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accountable_care_organization

    Municipal health coverage. v. t. e. An accountable care organization (ACO) is a healthcare organization that ties provider reimbursements to quality metrics and reductions in the cost of care. ACOs in the United States are formed from a group of coordinated health-care practitioners. They use alternative payment models, normally, capitation.

  7. Medical privacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_privacy

    The most comprehensive law passed is the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which was later revised after the Final Omnibus Rule in 2013. HIPAA provides a federal minimum standard for medical privacy, sets standards for uses and disclosures of protected health information (PHI) , and provides civil and criminal ...

  8. Health insurance in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_Insurance_in_India

    In 2018, one hundred million Indian households (500 million people) benefit from health coverage. In 2011, 3.9% [1] of India's gross domestic product was spent in the health sector. Policies are available that offer both individual and family cover. Out of this 3.9%, health insurance accounts for 5-10% of expenditure, employers account for ...

  9. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centers_for_Medicare...

    In addition to these programs, CMS has other responsibilities, including the administrative simplification standards from the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), quality standards in long-term care facilities (more commonly referred to as nursing homes) through its survey and certification process, clinical ...