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  2. Gilgamesh flood myth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilgamesh_flood_myth

    The Gilgamesh flood myth is a flood myth in the Epic of Gilgamesh. It is one of three Mesopotamian Flood Myths alongside the one including in the Eridu Genesis, and an episode from the Atra-Hasis Epic. Many scholars believe that the flood myth was added to Tablet XI in the "standard version" of the Gilgamesh Epic by an editor who used the flood ...

  3. Epic of Gilgamesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epic_of_Gilgamesh

    The Epic of Gilgamesh (/ ˈ ɡ ɪ l ɡ ə m ɛ ʃ /) [2] is an epic from ancient Mesopotamia.The literary history of Gilgamesh begins with five Sumerian poems about Gilgamesh (formerly read as Sumerian "Bilgames" [3]), king of Uruk, some of which may date back to the Third Dynasty of Ur (c. 2100 BC). [1]

  4. Gilgamesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilgamesh

    Gilgamesh (/ ˈ ɡ ɪ l ɡ ə m ɛ ʃ /, [7] / ɡ ɪ l ˈ ɡ ɑː m ɛ ʃ /; [8] Akkadian: 𒀭𒄑𒂆𒈦, romanized: Gilgameš; originally Sumerian: 𒀭𒄑𒉋𒂵𒎌, romanized: Bilgames) [9] [a] was a hero in ancient Mesopotamian mythology and the protagonist of the Epic of Gilgamesh, an epic poem written in Akkadian during the late 2nd millennium BC.

  5. Garden of the gods (Sumerian paradise) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garden_of_the_gods...

    The Epic of Gilgamesh describes Gilgamesh travelling to a wondrous garden of the gods that is the source of a river, next to a mountain covered in cedars, and references a "plant of life". In the myth, paradise is identified as the place where the deified Sumerian hero of the flood, Utnapishtim (Ziusudra), was taken by the gods to live forever.

  6. Utnapishtim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utnapishtim

    Utnapishtim. Uta-napishtim or Utnapishtim (Akkadian: 𒌓𒍣, "he has found life") was a legendary king of the ancient city of Shuruppak in southern Iraq, who, according to the Gilgamesh flood myth, one of several similar narratives, survived the Flood by making and occupying a boat. He is called by different names in different traditions ...

  7. Ancient Greek flood myths - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_flood_myths

    Ogyges. The Ogygian flood is so called because it occurred in the time of Ogyges, [6] a mythical king of Attica. The words Ogyges and Ogygian are synonymous with "primeval", "primal" and "earliest dawn". Others say he was the founder and king of Thebes. In many traditions the Ogygian flood is said to have covered the whole world and was so ...

  8. Flood myth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood_myth

    Flood myth. "The Deluge", frontispiece to Gustave Doré 's illustrated edition of the Bible. A flood myth or a deluge myth is a myth in which a great flood, usually sent by a deity or deities, destroys civilization, often in an act of divine retribution. Parallels are often drawn between the flood waters of these myths and the primeval waters ...

  9. Hanging Gardens of Babylon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanging_Gardens_of_Babylon

    The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World listed by Hellenic culture. They were described as a remarkable feat of engineering with an ascending series of tiered gardens containing a wide variety of trees, shrubs, and vines, resembling a large green mountain constructed of mud bricks.