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  2. List of carboxylic acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_carboxylic_acids

    Structural formula butanoic acid: butyric acid propanecarboxylic acid: CH 3 (CH 2) 2 COOH ... 2-6 dimethyl octen dioic acid C9. IUPAC name: Common name: Structural ...

  3. Butenoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butenoic_acid

    Butenoic acid is any of three monocarboxylic acids with an unbranched 4-carbon chain with 3 single bonds and one double bond; that is, with the structural formula HO(O=)C – CH=CH – CH 2 –H (2-butenoic) or HO(O=)C – CH 2 – CH=CH –H (3-butenoic). All have the chemical formula C 3 H 5 COOH or C 4 H 6 O 2. These compounds are ...

  4. 2-Methylbutanoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Methylbutanoic_acid

    2-Methylbutanoic acid, also known as 2-methylbutyric acid is a branched-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CH 3 CH 2 CH(CH 3)CO 2 H, classified as a short-chain fatty acid. It exists in two enantiomeric forms, ( R )- and ( S )-2-methylbutanoic acid.

  5. 2,3-Dimethylbutane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,3-Dimethylbutane

    2,3-Dimethylbutane is an isomer of hexane. It has the chemical formula (CH 3) 2 CHCH(CH 3) 2. It is a colorless liquid which boils at 57.9 °C. References

  6. Butyric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyric_acid

    Butyric acid (/ ˈ b j uː t ɪ r ɪ k /; from Ancient Greek: βούτῡρον, meaning "butter"), also known under the systematic name butanoic acid, is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 COOH. It is an oily, colorless liquid with an unpleasant odor. Isobutyric acid (2-methylpropanoic acid) is an ...

  7. Isovaleric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isovaleric_acid

    Isovaleric acid, also known as 3-methylbutanoic acid or β-methylbutyric acid, is a branched-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula (CH 3) 2 CHCH 2 CO 2 H. It is classified as a short-chain fatty acid. Like other low-molecular-weight carboxylic acids, it has an unpleasant odor. The compound occurs naturally and can be found in ...

  8. Isobutyric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isobutyric_acid

    Isobutyric acid, also known as 2-methylpropanoic acid or isobutanoic acid, is a carboxylic acid with structural formula (CH 3) 2 CHCOOH. It is an isomer of butyric acid. It is classified as a short-chain fatty acid. Deprotonation or esterification gives derivatives called isobutyrates. Isobutyric acid is a colorless liquid with a somewhat ...

  9. Acetoacetic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetoacetic_acid

    CF 3 C(O)CH 2 CO 2 H → CF 3 C(O)CH 3 + CO 2. It is a weak acid (like most alkyl carboxylic acids), with a pK a of 3.58. Acetoacetic acid displays keto-enol tautomerisation, with the enol form being partially stabilised by extended conjugation and intramolecular H-bonding. The equilibrium is strongly solvent depended; with the keto form ...