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  2. Price elasticity of demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_elasticity_of_demand

    Breadth of definition: The broader the definition of a good (or service), the lower the elasticity, because it is no longer possible to . For example, McDonalds hamburgers will probably have a relatively high elasticity of demand (as customers can switch to other fast-food options), whereas food in general will have an extremely low elasticity ...

  3. Elasticity (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elasticity_(economics)

    If supply elasticity is zero, the supply of a good supplied is "totally inelastic", and the quantity supplied is fixed. It is calculated by dividing the percentage change in quantity supplied by the percentage change in price. [15] The supply is said to be inelastic when the change in the prices leads to small changes in the quantity of supply.

  4. Demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demand

    A horizontal demand curve is perfectly elastic. If there are n identical firms in the market then the elasticity of demand PED facing any one firm is PED mi = nPED m - (n - 1) PES. where PED m is the market elasticity of demand, PES is the elasticity of supply of each of the other firms, and (n -1) is the number of other firms. This formula ...

  5. Cross elasticity of demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross_elasticity_of_demand

    Cross elasticity of demand of product B with respect to product A (η BA): = / / = > implies two goods are substitutes.Consumers purchase more B when the price of A increases. Example: the cross elasticity of demand of butter with respect to margarine is 0.81, so 1% increase in the price of margarine will increase the demand for butter by 0.81

  6. Law of demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_demand

    Price elasticity of demand can be classified as elastic, inelastic, or unitary. An elastic demand occurs when the percentage change in the quantity demanded is greater than the percentage change in price, meaning that a small change in price results in a large change in quantity demanded.

  7. Income elasticity of demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_elasticity_of_demand

    In economics, the income elasticity of demand (YED) is the responsivenesses of the quantity demanded for a good to a change in consumer income.It is measured as the ratio of the percentage change in quantity demanded to the percentage change in income.

  8. Elasticity of intertemporal substitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elasticity_of_inter...

    In economics, elasticity of intertemporal substitution (or intertemporal elasticity of substitution, EIS, IES) is a measure of responsiveness of the growth rate of consumption to the real interest rate. [1]

  9. Frisch elasticity of labor supply - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisch_elasticity_of_labor...

    The Frisch elasticity of labor supply is important for economic analysis and for understanding business cycle fluctuations. It also controls intertemporal substitution responses to fluctuations of wage. Moreover, it determines the reaction of effects to fiscal policy interventions, taxation or money transfers.