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Langton's ant is a two-dimensional Turing machine with a very simple set of rules but complex emergent behavior. It was invented by Chris Langton in 1986 and runs on a square lattice of black and white cells. [ 1] The idea has been generalized in several different ways, such as turmites which add more colors and more states.
Flood fill, also called seed fill, is a flooding algorithm that determines and alters the area connected to a given node in a multi-dimensional array with some matching attribute. It is used in the "bucket" fill tool of paint programs to fill connected, similarly-colored areas with a different color, and in games such as Go and Minesweeper for ...
Perlin noise is a type of gradient noise developed by Ken Perlin in 1983. It has many uses, including but not limited to: procedurally generating terrain, applying pseudo-random changes to a variable, and assisting in the creation of image textures. It is most commonly implemented in two, three, or four dimensions, but can be defined for any ...
In color science, a color gradient (also known as a color ramp or a color progression) specifies a range of position-dependent colors, usually used to fill a region. In assigning colors to a set of values, a gradient is a continuous colormap, a type of color scheme . In computer graphics, the term swatch [ 1] has come to mean a palette of ...
Vantablack [ 1][ 2] Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Vantablack is a class of super-black coatings with total hemispherical reflectances (THR) below 1% [ 4] in the visible spectrum. The name is a portmanteau of the acronym VANTA ( vertically aligned nanotube arrays ...
RGB color model. The RGB color model is an additive color model [ 1] in which the red, green and blue primary colors of light are added together in various ways to reproduce a broad array of colors. The name of the model comes from the initials of the three additive primary colors, red, green, and blue.
Paper fortune teller. A fortune teller is a form of origami used in children's games. Parts of the fortune teller are labelled with colors or numbers that serve as options for a player to choose from, and on the inside are eight flaps, each concealing a message. The person operating the fortune teller manipulates the device based on the choices ...
Paint 3D is a raster graphics and 3D computer graphics application which is a refresh of Microsoft Paint. [2] It is one of several 3D modeling and printing applications (formatted under 3MF ) introduced or improved with the Windows 10 Creators Update , including View 3D , Windows Mixed Reality , Holograms, along with the CAD programs 3D Builder ...