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  2. List of mesons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mesons

    List of mesons. ) is a process that involves both weak and strong interactions. ). ). This list is of all known and predicted scalar, pseudoscalar and vector mesons. See list of particles for a more detailed list of particles found in particle physics. This article contains a list of mesons, unstable subatomic particles composed of one quark ...

  3. Meson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meson

    0 ħ, 1 ħ. In particle physics, a meson (/ ˈmiːzɒn, ˈmɛzɒn /) is a type of hadronic subatomic particle composed of an equal number of quarks and antiquarks, usually one of each, bound together by the strong interaction. Because mesons are composed of quark subparticles, they have a meaningful physical size, a diameter of roughly one ...

  4. List of particles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_particles

    Examples of mesons include the pion, kaon, and the J/ψ. In quantum hadrodynamics , mesons mediate the residual strong force between nucleons. At one time or another, positive signatures have been reported for all of the following exotic mesons but their existences have yet to be confirmed.

  5. Hadron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadron

    These include glueballs and hybrid mesons (mesons bound by excited gluons). Because mesons have an even number of quarks, they are also all bosons, with integer spin, i.e., 0, +1, or −1. They have baryon number B = ⁠ 1 / 3 ⁠ − ⁠ 1 / 3 ⁠ = 0 . Examples of mesons commonly produced in particle physics experiments include pions and kaons.

  6. List of baryons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_baryons

    These lists detail all known and predicted baryons in total angular momentum J = ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ and J = ⁠ 3 / 2 ⁠ configurations with positive parity. [5]Baryons composed of one type of quark (uuu, ddd, ...) can exist in J = ⁠ 3 / 2 ⁠ configuration, but J = ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ is forbidden by the Pauli exclusion principle.

  7. Eightfold way (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eightfold_way_(physics)

    Eightfold way (physics) The pseudoscalar meson octet. Particles along the same horizontal line share the same strangeness, s, while those on the same left-leaning diagonals share the same charge, q (given as multiples of the elementary charge). In physics, the eightfold way is an organizational scheme for a class of subatomic particles known as ...

  8. Quark model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quark_model

    Although these mesons are now grouped into a nonet, the Eightfold Way name derives from the patterns of eight for the mesons and baryons in the original classification scheme. In particle physics , the quark model is a classification scheme for hadrons in terms of their valence quarks —the quarks and antiquarks that give rise to the quantum ...

  9. B meson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B_meson

    The neutral B mesons, B0. and. B0. s, spontaneously transform into their own antiparticles and back. This phenomenon is called flavor oscillation. The existence of neutral B meson oscillations is a fundamental prediction of the Standard Model of particle physics. It has been measured in the.