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  2. Islam in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Africa

    Islam in Africa is the continent's second most widely professed faith behind Christianity. Africa was the first continent into which Islam spread from the Middle East, during the early 7th century CE. Almost one-third of the world's Muslim population resides in Africa. Muslims crossed current Djibouti and Somaliland to seek refuge in present ...

  3. Inca road system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_road_system

    The Inca road system (also spelled Inka road system and known as Qhapaq Ñan[note 1] meaning "royal road" in Quechua [1]) was the most extensive and advanced transportation system in pre-Columbian South America. It was about 40,000 kilometres (25,000 mi) long. [2]: 242 The construction of the roads required a large expenditure of time and ...

  4. Spread of Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spread_of_Islam

    The spread of Islam spans almost 1,400 years. The early Muslim conquests that occurred following the death of Muhammad in 632 CE led to the creation of the caliphates, expanding over a vast geographical area; conversion to Islam was boosted by Arab Muslim forces expanding over vast territories and building imperial structures over time. [1][2 ...

  5. Religion in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Africa

    Religion in Africa (2020 estimate) [1] Christianity (49.3%) Islam (41.5%) Traditional faiths (7.9%) None / Other (1.3%) Religion in Africa is multifaceted and has been a major influence on art, culture and philosophy. Today, the continent's various populations and individuals are mostly adherents of Christianity, Islam, and to a lesser extent ...

  6. The Africans: A Triple Heritage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Africans:_A_Triple...

    Africa's triple heritage, as envisioned by Mazrui and promoted in this documentary project, is a product resulting from three major influences: (1) an indigenous heritage borne out of time and climate change; (2) the heritage of eurocentric capitalism forced on Africans by European colonialism; and (3) the spread of Islam by both jihad and evangelism.

  7. Great Mosque of Kairouan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Mosque_of_Kairouan

    Great Mosque of Kairouan. The Great Mosque of Kairouan (Arabic: جامع القيروان الأكبر), also known as the Mosque of Uqba (جامع عقبة بن نافع), is a mosque situated in the UNESCO World Heritage town of Kairouan, Tunisia and is one of the largest Islamic monuments in North Africa.

  8. Traditional African religion and other religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_African...

    Islam has been in Africa for so long and has become so acculturated to the African landscape that some scholars have argued that it is a traditional African religion. [8] Conversions to Islam were generally pacific and gradual in nature and heavily incorporated pre-Islamic rituals and beliefs. Beliefs in local myths, spirits and magic often ...

  9. History of North Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_North_Africa

    The history of North Africa has been divided into its prehistory, its classical period, the arrival and spread of Islam, the colonial period, and finally the post-independence era, in which the current nations were formed. The region has been influenced by many diverse cultures. The development of sea travel firmly brought the region into the ...