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  2. Founding fathers of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Founding_fathers_of_the...

    The number and list of the founding fathers of the EU varies depending on the source. In a publication from 2013 the European Union listed 11 men. All but one (Winston Churchill from the United Kingdom) were from the Inner Six of the European Union. Some sources list only a subset of the 11 men as founding fathers. The Council of Europe lists 6 ...

  3. Jean Monnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Monnet

    Jean Omer Marie Gabriel Monnet (French: [ʒɑ̃ mɔnɛ]; 9 November 1888 – 16 March 1979) was a French civil servant, entrepreneur, diplomat, financier, and administrator. [1] An influential supporter of European unity, he is considered one of the founding fathers of the European Union. Jean Monnet has been called "The Father of Europe" by ...

  4. History of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_European_Union

    The European Union is a geo-political entity, created in 1993, covering a large portion of the European continent. It is founded upon numerous treaties and has undergone expansions and secessions that have taken it from six member states to 27, a majority of the states in Europe. Since the beginning of the institutionalised modern European ...

  5. Walter Hallstein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Hallstein

    Walter Hallstein (17 November 1901 – 29 March 1982) was a German academic, diplomat and statesman who was the first president of the Commission of the European Economic Community and one of the founding fathers of the European Union. Hallstein began his academic career in the 1920s Weimar Republic and became Germany's youngest law professor ...

  6. List of presidents of the institutions of the European Union

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the...

    This is a list of presidents of the institutions of the European Union (EU). Each of the institutions is headed by a president or a presidency, with some being more prominent than others. Both the President of the European Council and the President of the European Commission are sometimes wrongly termed the President of the European Union. Most ...

  7. Robert Schuman - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schuman

    Schuman later served as Minister of Justice before becoming the first President of the European Parliamentary Assembly (the successor to the Common Assembly), which bestowed on him by acclamation the title 'Father of Europe'. He is considered one of the founding fathers of the European Union. He presided over the European Movement from 1955 to ...

  8. Founding Fathers of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Founding_Fathers_of_the...

    In 1973, historian Richard B. Morris identified seven figures as key founders, based on what he called the "triple tests" of leadership, longevity, and statesmanship: John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and George Washington.

  9. Benjamin Franklin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin

    Benjamin Franklin FRS FRSA FRSE (January 17, 1706 [O.S. January 6, 1705] [Note 1] – April 17, 1790) was an American polymath: a leading writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher and political philosopher. [1] Among the most influential intellectuals of his time, Franklin was one of the Founding Fathers of the United ...