Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Lewis structures – also called Lewis dot formulas, Lewis dot structures, electron dot structures, or Lewis electron dot structures (LEDs) – are diagrams that show the bonding between atoms of a molecule, as well as the lone pairs of electrons that may exist in the molecule. [1][2][3] A Lewis structure can be drawn for any covalently bonded ...
Right: Simplified diagram of the LDQ structure of O 3, showing electrons in non-coincident pairs using thin lines and a coincident electron pair using a thick line. Linnett double-quartet theory (LDQ) is a method of describing the bonding in molecules which involves separating the electrons depending on their spin, placing them into separate ...
Acids and bases. A Lewis acid (named for the American physical chemist Gilbert N. Lewis) is a chemical species that contains an empty orbital which is capable of accepting an electron pair from a Lewis base to form a Lewis adduct. A Lewis base, then, is any species that has a filled orbital containing an electron pair which is not involved in ...
According to this theory a covalent bond is formed between two atoms by the overlap of half filled valence atomic orbitals of each atom containing one unpaired electron. A valence bond structure is similar to a Lewis structure , but where a single Lewis structure cannot be written, several valence bond structures are used.
Germanium tetrachloride is a colourless, fuming liquid [ 4 ] with a peculiar, acidic odour. It is used as an intermediate in the production of purified germanium metal. In recent years, GeCl 4 usage has increased substantially due to its use as a reagent for fiber optic production.
Gallium (III) oxide is an inorganic compound and ultra-wide-bandgap semiconductor with the formula Ga 2 O 3. It is actively studied for applications in power electronics, phosphors, and gas sensing. [5][6][7] The compound has several polymorphs, of which the monoclinic β-phase is the most stable.
Phosphoryl chloride (commonly called phosphorus oxychloride) is a colourless liquid with the formula P O Cl 3. It hydrolyses in moist air releasing phosphoric acid and fumes of hydrogen chloride. It is manufactured industrially on a large scale from phosphorus trichloride and oxygen or phosphorus pentoxide. [4]
Coordinate covalent bond. In coordination chemistry, a coordinate covalent bond, [1] also known as a dative bond, [2] dipolar bond, [1] or coordinate bond[3] is a kind of two-center, two-electron covalent bond in which the two electrons derive from the same atom. The bonding of metal ions to ligands involves this kind of interaction. [4]