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other 3D game files 3D renderer files OpenFlight (FLT) OGRE other 3D game files 3D renderer files 3ds Max: Yes Yes No AC3D [15] [16] No Quake III BSP, Quake II (MD2), Quake III Mesh (MD3), Irrlicht irrmesh, Renderware, SMF: No Yes DirectX X, Second Life Sculpted Prim, Quake II (MD2), Quake Map, SMF, Unreal Tournament POV-Ray POV, RenderMan RIB ...
3ds Max , originally called 3D Studio MAX, is a comprehensive and versatile 3D application used in film, television, video games, and architecture for Windows and Macintosh (but only running via Parallels or other VM software). It can be extended and customized through its SDK or scripting using a Maxscript.
This page provides a list of 3D rendering software, the dedicated engines used for rendering computer-generated imagery. This is not the same as 3D modeling software , which involves the creation of 3D models, for which the software listed below can produce realistically rendered visualisations.
Shaders are most commonly used to produce lit and shadowed areas in the rendering of 3D models. Another use of shaders is for special effects, even on 2D images, (e.g., a photo from a webcam). The unaltered, unshaded image is on the left, and the same image has a shader applied on the right.
The earliest known example is 3D Art Graphics, a set of 3-D computer graphics effects, written by Kazumasa Mitazawa and released in June 1978 for the Apple II. [6] [7] Virtual Reality 3D is a version of 3D computer graphics. [8] With the first headset coming out in the late 1950s, the popularity of VR didn't take off until the 2000s.
HLSL shaders can enable many special effects in both 2D and 3D computer graphics. The Cg/HLSL language originally only included support for vertex shaders and pixel shaders , but other types of shaders were introduced gradually as well:
The unified shader model uses the same hardware resources for both vertex and fragment processing. In the field of 3D computer graphics, the unified shader model (known in Direct3D 10 as "Shader Model 4.0") refers to a form of shader hardware in a graphical processing unit (GPU) where all of the shader stages in the rendering pipeline (geometry, vertex, pixel, etc.) have the same capabilities.
Sophisticated applications allow savvy users to write custom shaders in a shading language such as HLSL or GLSL, though increasingly node-based material editors that allow a graph-based workflow with native support for important concepts such as light position, levels of reflection and emission and metallicity, and a wide range of other math ...