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A fire-tube boiler is a type of boiler invented in 1828 by Mark Seguin, [1] in which hot gases pass from a fire through one or more tubes running through a sealed container of water. The heat of the gases is transferred through the walls of the tubes by thermal conduction , heating the water and ultimately creating steam .
The fire-tubes are arranged in a single horizontal group above this, mounted between two flat vertical plates that are inset into the boiler barrel. The first of these plates forms a shallow combustion chamber and is connected to the firebox by a short diagonal neck.
Multi-tube boiler: fire-tube boiler with multiple small fire-tubes, rather than a single large flue. Mumford boiler: A form of three-drum water-tube boiler by A. G. Mumford of Colchester. [39] The water-tubes are highly curved and the flue only covers the centre of the steam drum, not enclosing its whole length. [40]
The package boiler is usually a two or three-pass fire-tube boiler with an internal furnace tube. This is similar to the much earlier Scotch boiler . Generating tubes filled with water are in direct contact with the heat source inside the boiler, causing damage to the pipes as well as scaling.
Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Pages in category "Fire-tube boilers" ... Vertical boiler with horizontal fire-tubes; Vertical fire-tube boiler;
A vertical boiler is a type of fire-tube or water-tube boiler where the boiler barrel is oriented vertically instead of the more common horizontal orientation. Vertical boilers were used for a variety of steam -powered vehicles and other mobile machines, including early steam locomotives .
The only railway use of water-tube boilers in any numbers was the Brotan boiler, invented by Johann Brotan in Austria in 1902, and found in rare examples throughout Europe, although Hungary was a keen user and had around 1,000 of them. Like the Baldwin, it combined a water-tube firebox with a fire-tube barrel.
Fire-tube Fire-tube boiler A boiler where the primary heating surface is tubes with hot gas flowing inside and water outside. See also: water-tube boiler. Flash steam Flue A large fire tube, either used as the main heating surface in a flued boiler, or used as enlarged firetubes in a locomotive-style boiler where these contain the superheater ...