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  2. Invasion of Portugal (1807) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasion_of_Portugal_(1807)

    On that day, Junot received new orders urging him to hurry. The normal invasion route is a corridor 200 miles (322 km) in length via Almeida and Coimbra. Instead, Junot was instructed to move west from Alcántara along the Tagus valley to Portugal, a distance of only 120 miles (193 km). Anxious that Britain might intervene in Portugal or that ...

  3. Jean-Andoche Junot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Andoche_Junot

    Jean-Andoche Junot, Duke of Abrantes (French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃.n‿ɑ̃dɔʃ ʒyno]; 25 September 1771 – 29 July 1813) was a French military officer who served in the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. He is best known for leading the French invasion of Portugal in 1807.

  4. Peninsular War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peninsular_War

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 25 February 2025. 1807–1814 war against Napoleon in Iberia Not to be confused with the French invasion of Spain in 1823. Peninsular War Part of the Napoleonic Wars Peninsular war Clockwise from top left: The Third of May 1808 Battle of Somosierra Battle of Bayonne Disasters of War prints by Goya Date 2 ...

  5. Battle of Vimeiro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Vimeiro

    This battle put an end to the first French invasion of Portugal. [6] [7] Four days after the Battle of Roliça, Wellesley's army was attacked by a French army under General Junot near the village of Vimeiro. The battle began as a battle of manoeuvre, with French troops attempting to outflank the British left, but Wellesley was able to redeploy ...

  6. Timeline of the Peninsular War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Peninsular_War

    Junot crosses into Spain at Irun with the 25,000 [3] –28,000 [1] troops of the Corps of Observation of the Gironde. The Treaty of Fontainebleau, to be signed later that month, stipulates that three columns of Spanish troops numbering 25,500 men will support the Invasion of Portugal. [3] 27 October 1807

  7. Lines of Torres Vedras - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lines_of_Torres_Vedras

    The Lines of Torres Vedras were lines of forts and other military defences built in secrecy to defend Lisbon during the Peninsular War.Named after the nearby town of Torres Vedras, they were ordered by Arthur Wellesley, Viscount Wellington, constructed by Colonel Richard Fletcher and his Portuguese workers between November 1809 and September 1810, and used to stop Marshal Masséna's 1810 ...

  8. Military history of Portugal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_Portugal

    During the Napoleonic Wars, Portugal was, for a time, Britain's only ally on the continent. Throughout the war, Portugal maintained a military of about 200–250 thousand troops worldwide. In 1807, after the Portuguese government's refusal to participate in the Continental System, French troops under General Junot invaded Portugal, taking ...

  9. Convention of Cintra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_of_Cintra

    Jean-Andoche Junot embarks for France after the Convention of Cintra at Cais do Sodré, Lisbon. The Convention of Cintra (or Sintra) was an agreement signed on 30 August 1808, during the Peninsular War. By the agreement, the defeated French were allowed to evacuate their troops from Portugal without further conflict. [1]