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  2. Fauna of Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fauna_of_Italy

    It is the national animal of Italy. [2] [3] The fauna of Italy comprises all the animal species inhabiting the territory of the Italian Republic and its surrounding waters. Italy has the highest level of faunal biodiversity in Europe, with over 57,000 species recorded, representing more than a third of all European fauna. [4] This is due to ...

  3. List of mammals of Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mammals_of_Italy

    Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40% of mammalian species. They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing. Suborder: Hystricognathi. Family: Hystricidae (Old World porcupines) Genus: Hystrix. Crested porcupine, H. cristata LC [1] Suborder: Sciurognathi

  4. Flora of Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flora_of_Italy

    The flora of Italy is all the plant life present in the territory of the Italian Republic. The flora of Italy was traditionally estimated to comprise about 5,500 vascular plant species. [ 3 ] However, as of 2019 [update] , 7,672 species are recorded in the second edition of the flora of Italy and in its digital archives Digital flora of Italy ...

  5. Category:Fauna of Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Fauna_of_Italy

    The fauna−animals of Italy; Subcategories. This category has the following 6 subcategories, out of 6 total. Fauna of Sardinia (1 C, 31 P) ...

  6. List of national animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_animals

    National animals are important symbols that represent a country's cultural identity, heritage, and natural environment. National animals are typically chosen for their symbolic qualities, such as strength, courage, or resilience, and they reflect the values or historical significance of a nation.

  7. Posidonia oceanica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posidonia_oceanica

    The characteristics of the Posidonia plant, its growth dynamics and the large amount of biomass produced, are factors that can sustain very diverse plant and animal communities. Distinguished are: epiphytic communities (that is, bacteria, algae and bryozoa that colonise the surface of the leaves and rhizomes of the plant), vagile and sessile ...

  8. Carduus pycnocephalus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carduus_pycnocephalus

    Mechanical methods can be effective but must be done before the plant sets seed. Additionally, the root must be severed at least 4 inches (10 cm) below the ground to prevent the plant from regenerating. [8] Mowing and slashing are not reliable as the plant is able to regrow and produce seed even at a height of 3 inches (7.6 cm). [5] [10] Biological

  9. Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_sclerophyllous_and...

    The ecoregion extends from the southern Po Basin in northern Italy to the southern Apennine Mountains of Basilicata and Calabria.It covers the lowlands of central Italy, including the valleys of the Arno and Tiber rivers, the Tyrrhenian Sea (western) coast of central Italy and Liguria, extending into southeastern France, and central Italy's Adriatic coast, as well as the middle elevations of ...