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K-wires passed across the acromioclavicular (AC) joint in the shoulder have been found to migrate into the chest with the potential to penetrate the major blood vessels, the trachea, [3] lung, [4] or the heart. [5] For hand fracture fixation, whether K-wires should be buried or left protruding from the skin remains a topic of debate [6] and ...
External fixation is a surgical treatment wherein Kirschner pins and wires are inserted and affixed into bone and then exit the body to be attached to an external apparatus composed of rings and threaded rods — the Ilizarov apparatus, the Taylor Spatial Frame, and the Octopod External Fixator — which immobilises the damaged limb to facilitate healing. [1]
A post-operative photo of repair of a complete rupture of the ulnar collateral ligament. Note the K-wire to brace the joint. The ulnar collateral ligament is an important stabilizer of the thumb. Thumb instability resulting from disruption of the UCL profoundly impairs the overall function of the involved hand.
The Suzuki frame is a medical device, used for helping heal broken fingers, especially those with deep, complex intra-articular fractures. Rubber bands are used to generate traction between two metal Kirschner wires that are inserted into the bone on either side of a fracture.
Tension band fixation is the most common form of internal fixation used for non-comminuted olecranon fractures. [5] It is typically reserved for noncomminuted fractures that are proximal to the coronoid. [2] This procedure is performed using Kirschner wire (K-wires) which converts tensile forces into compressive force. [2]
Kirschner wire for fixation of small bones [24] Kuntscher nail for fracture of the shaft of the femur [25] Luque rod: for fixation of the spine [26] Moore's pin for fracture of the neck of the femur; Neer's prosthesis for shoulder replacement [27] Rush nail for diaphyseal fractures of a long bone [28] Smith-Petersen nail for fracture of the ...
When it comes to treating fractures, casting seems to work best for nondisplaced fractures, and open reduction and internal fixation with screws seems to work best for displaced fractures. K-wires can be used to temporarily transfix isolated dislocations and fracture dislocations; these wires are usually removed after six weeks. [7]
A tension band wire is a form of orthopaedic internal fixation [1] method used to convert distraction forces into compression forces, promoting bone healing. [ citation needed ] Olecranon fracture