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Validation during the software development process can be seen as a form of User Requirements Specification validation; and, that at the end of the development process is equivalent to Internal and/or External Software validation. Verification, from CMMI's point of view, is evidently of the artifact kind.
Software verification is a discipline of software engineering, programming languages, and theory of computation whose goal is to assure that software satisfies the expected requirements. Broad scope and classification
Verification is intended to check that a product, service, or system meets a set of design specifications. [6] [7] In the development phase, verification procedures involve performing special tests to model or simulate a portion, or the entirety, of a product, service, or system, then performing a review or analysis of the modeling results.
Validation is the complementary aspect. Often one refers to the overall checking process as V & V. Validation: ... for a software product one can inspect the source ...
A RS can contain both written and graphical (models) information if necessary. Example: Software requirements specification (SRS). Requirements validation – Checking that the documented requirements and models are consistent and meet the stakeholder's needs. Only if the final draft passes the validation process, the RS becomes official.
The verification and validation of a simulation model starts after functional specifications have been documented and initial model development has been completed. [4] Verification and validation is an iterative process that takes place throughout the development of a model. [1] [4]
Software assurance (SwA) is a critical process in software development that ensures the reliability, safety, and security of software products. [1] It involves a variety of activities, including requirements analysis, design reviews, code inspections, testing, and formal verification.
This is widely used in the Pharmaceutical, Life Sciences and BioTech industries and is a cousin of Software Testing but with a more formal and documented approach. The validation process begins with validation planning, system requirements definition, testing and verification activities, and validation reporting.